Research On Financing Support For Cultural Industry In China

At the beginning of this century,China has formulated the Strategy for Building a culturally strong country.In recent years,the cultural industry of China has made great progress.The minority cultural industry marked with late start,and there still remain some problems in financial support,these problems become the limiting factors of their own development.The research on the financing support of minority cultural industry not only provides theoretical support and policy guidance for the financing activities of minority cultural industry in China,but also has a great practical significance to the economic booms of China's ethnic minorities,regional harmonious development,national unity,social stability in ethnic minority Areas.At present,there are few researches on the financial support of minority cultural industry in our country,and it is lack of the systematic summary of the financing needs of different types of minority cultural enterprises and the corresponding financing methods.As a special cultural industry,minority cultural industry has its own characteristics in the aspects of industrial property,industrial status and external environment.Therefore,this paper attempts to learn from the experience of developed countries all over the world,combining the domestic related cases,discussing from three aspects:Internal factors,industry factors,basic supportive factors,researching of the causes and reasons of minority cultural industry financial support problems.Finally,this paper puts forward the relative measures to deal with minority cultural industry financial support problems.The full text is divided into seven major parts:The first part is the introduction.This paper introduces the background and meanings of selected topic,the research commentary at home and abroad,writing logic,primary coverage,research method and innovation and weakness.The second part is the chapter 1,expounding the theoretic basis and research framework of full text.This part defines conception of the minority cultural industry,explains five industry's characteristics,and divides the minority cultural industry to four types:media,infrastructure,manufacture,entertainment,according to industry content.This paper illustrates the importance and necessity of the minority cultural industry.The paper defines some concepts of minority cultural industry finance,and proposes the basic factors that affect the financial support.These basic factors relate to financial theory,enterprise management theory,China minority economic theory,welfare economics theory,competitive edge theory and so on.The Logical,theoretical basis?measures of full text of the paper subject to this chapter.The third part is the chapter 2.this chapter lists the rich cultural resources of ethnic minorities,and summarizes the current situation of the minority cultural industry.There are five financing constraints of minority cultural industry,impacting on the survival and development of the minority cultural enterprises at a micro level,and hindering the upgrading of the minority cultural industry at a macro level.The fourth part is the chapter 3,analyzes the factors affecting the financial support of the minority cultural industry.This Chapter divides the factors into three categories:internality,foundation and support.The internality factors of cultural industry increase the financing cost and risk,the weak industrial foundation leads to information asymmetry between enterprises and financial institutions;The unique external environment increases the cost of financing transactions.this chapter analyze the financing problems of minority cultural industries by the case of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture of Hubei.The fifth part is the chapter 4,case analysis,the brief introduction of Yunnan Yang Liping Culture Company and product.In the process of growth,the company has experienced endogenous finance,government financing support,the external enterprise investment,venture capital investment,as well as the capital market financing.The main reasons for the success of the company's financing include the long-term industrial competitive power,the government's strong support,and a wide range of financing channels.The sixth part is the chapter 5,elaborating countermeasures to promote the financing support of ethnic minority cultural industry from four angles.The cultural industry financing mode of developed countries is summarized into three types:the market-based model,the government-guided model,the government-based model.The paper explains the necessity of establishing the government-guided financing model by the theoretical and practical basis.The minority cultural industries should choose the suitable financing modes according to financing characteristics of different industries types,and introduce some new universal financing methods.The minority cultural enterprises in different life cycle should use some different financing channels.Finally,improving the financing capacity of the industry,enhancing the system to support the financing,improving the relevant policies and systems of industrial financing are the guarantee of industrial financing support.The seventh part is the conclusion,summarizing the full text,clarifying the conclusion and putting forward the problems that need further study.The innovations of this paper are mainly manifested in the following aspects:First,the paper chooses to start a research problem of ethnic culture industry financing support.This article,from the cultural industry,get rid of the macro concept or characteristic industry traditional research train of thought,but based on cultural characteristics,ethnic culture industry as a special type of culture industry,and dedicated to the in-depth study on the financing support issue.The try is an expansion of research perspectives of cultural industry,a niche of modern financing theory research and a supplement.Second,the paper structures the theoretical analysis framework on the basis of ethnic culture industry characteristics.From the inherent characteristics of ethnic culture industry,industrial special status,the special environment of three dimensions to analysis framework.Each dimension first discusses the common factors influencing the culture industry financing,again in this paper,the feature of ethnic cultural industry to the impact of financing support mechanism,finally,from two aspects of economic theory and the actual case to analyze the effect mechanism.Third,from multiple perspectives to promote innovation countermeasures of ethnic culture industry financing support.This article innovation countermeasures from four angles.From the perspective of relationship between the government and the market,based on the comprehensive combing cultural industry financing mode in developed countries,on the basis of the theoretical level and the reality of industry financing level,demonstrates the financing mode of building ","government of rationality,and build a basic train of thought is put forward.Content from the industry point of view,this article summarizes the five characteristics of ethnic culture industry,its creative divided into media,facilities,entertainment,making four categories,according to the financing characteristics of each type of industry put forward the suitable financing way.From the Angle of time periods,this paper summarizes the ethnic cultural enterprises in the financing needs of different life cycle characteristics and suitable financing channel.From the perspective of financing the external environment,this paper argues that innovation countermeasures of financing support,cannot leave the industry itself,the financial system,policy system,and so on comprehensive safeguard mechanism.This paper studies also the following deficiencies.First,relatively insufficient data to support,lack of quantitative research.Available data in administrative or industry,statistics for cultural industry,specifically for minority cultural industry statistics is not perfect,so this article take the area more data and case as arguments.The proof method to reduce the argument support dynamics,can not establish macroscopic quantitative analysis model,limiting the article studies the breadth and depth.Second,the study of specific financing modes remains to be further.The research emphasis and space limit,this paper researches on the concrete operation system is not different financing ways,for different enterprises in different ethnic minority areas how to innovate financing,do not make further discussed.