Research On ZOU,Shouyi's Thoughts

The title of this article is:Research on Zou Shouyi's thoughts.It is a complete study of all thoughts of Zou Shouyi,including his thought Forming process,the logical structure of thought,and the realm finally reached.Zou Shouyi was influenced by his father when he was young,he believed that Zhu Xi's understanding of Confucian thought is correct.and know a little about Lu Jiuyuan's thought.In 1519,he became a student of Wang Yangming.From then,he more firmly believed Confucian teachings,and decided to become a Confucian.Second years,he knew that a man's heart is pure and clean,but after be polluted their desires,it is no longer pure and clean.But,his understanding of "respect",and "full,full to go","get rid of bad habits,to return to the original goodness" and so on,is still on the structure of the subject-the object.In 1528,he was in Nanjing.One day he heard his classmates,he understood the real meaning of what Wang Yangming said "instinctive know ".He thought,the awakening of "instinctive know " cause moral practice,and " instinctive know " keep awakening in the moral practice.So,he believed the awakening of" instinctive know"means moral practice,moral practice is the awakening of "instinctive know".He pointed out that," instinctive know" regulate people's behavior,and "instinctive know" must be expressed,"instinctive know" can know everything.So he emphasizes the moral practice is based on the awakening of" instinctive know".He criticized Ji Ben's theory of "alert and valiantly action",pointed out that.Ji do not understand that the moral practice and the action of "instinctive know" is the same thing.He criticized Nie Bao's theory of "return to the original silence",pointed out that Nie do not understand that silence and movement can not be separated,it is the same thing.For Qian Dehong and Wang Ji's different understanding about Wang Yangming's "the four maxim",Zou Shouyi's view is:it is best not to use the "no good no evil" todescribe the" instinctive know",and the only way of moral practice is with great care in accordance with the "instinctive know".For Zhan Ganquan's "all the time feel the God's way",he think it means at all times to act in accordance with the guidance of the "instinctive know".In his later years,Zou Shouyi believed that one should keep quiet and alone to listen to the guide of the "instinctive know".The most important characteristics of Zou Shouyi's thought is his emphasis on practice,which is why he was regarded as the best successor of Wang Yangming.