Research On Conditions And Paths Of "Resource Curse"Formation In China

Since the second half of last century, the globalization deepens, countries take part in industrial division on the basis of comparative advantages. The global industrial division presents the "smiling curve", developed countries hold the higher position of the industrial chain, but developing countries with abundant nature resources occupy the lower position of industrial chain with mainly exports of resources. The natural resources didn’t become an important driver of economic growth, but there is a phenomenon that natural resources restrain economic growth, which is "resource curse". With the development of China economic, due to the extensive growth mode in a long period of China, there are many problems in resource-based area, such as single industrial structure, high rate of unemployment, resource depletion, deterioration of the ecological environment and so on. Our country has showed the phenomenon of "resource curse" to a certain extent.Based on concepts definition and related studies reviewed, this paper has researched three main problems of "resource curse". The first problem is the existence condition of "resource curse", this research has analyzed the equilibrium path and existence condition with a model of extended neo-classical economic growth. The second problem is the existence of "resource curse", this research has researched the existence both at the national level and provincial level on the basis of measurement of resource dependence. The third problem "is transmission path of "resource curse", chapter5has analyzed the determining equation and the choosing conditions with a two-sector equilibrium model. Otherwise, combined with institutional factors and actual performance of "resource curse" in China, and also with the main patterns of solution in developed countries, this paper has designed the policy system.