On The Political Dishonest——a Study With The Background Of Current China

The political integrity refers to the civil servants be honest and trustworthy in the political activities. The political integrity reflected mainly through three aspects. One is the political honest, namely political personnel be honest administration. The second is the political sincerity, namely political personnel to administrative sincerely. Three is the political sincerity, namely political personnel to credit administration. The political integrity is an important content of domestic and foreign ancient thinkers’ works, but also a significant component of classic Marxism’s writers’. The political integrity is proved by the theory of public servant, the theory of social contract, the theory of political virtue and the theory of political legitimacy. The political integrity is beneficial to realize political democracy, political identity, and political participation. The political integrity is beneficial to provide stable expectations for market main body, have demonstration effects on business integrity, and promote economic growth. The political integrity can cultivate modern political culture and promote national cultural soft power. The political integrity is beneficial to purify the social atmosphere, maintain social justice, and promote social harmony.The political dishonest is corresponding to the political integrity, refers to the lack and loss of political integrity. The political dishonest phenomenon does exist in China at present. This can be proved by the theory of human nature, media reports and the experience of the broad masses. Because our country is the people’s democratic and socialist country, the party and the government has always been committed to democratic politics construction, which makes China’s current administrative personnel’s overall style is good. Therefore, the political dishonest phenomenon s only happened quietly and secretive, which can’t be in the political life to occupy the mainstream. The current form of China’s political dishonest is lack of the political honest, the political sincerity and the political sincerity. The typical performance about lack of the political honest is inaccurate statistics, formalism and fake degrees. The typical performance about lack of the political sincerity is bureaucracy, government distortions and administrative injustice. The typical performance about lack of the political credit is’bad check’,’constantly changing’ and ’new broom ignore old scores’. The political dishonest may bring about the political apathy, the mass incidents, the political crisis of confidence and the social integrity crisis.There are institutional reasons for the happening of the political dishonest. The lack of systems make the certainty psychological support mechanism and external restriction mechanism of the political integrity break down, which is easy to breed political dishonest behavior. This can explain by lack of the file system and lack of the appraisal system of the political integrity. The deformation of systems make the maintaining mechanism and promoting mechanism of the political integrity break down, which is easy to breed political dishonest behavior. This can explain by deformation of the government’s open system and deformation of the political appointees’promotion system. The softening of systems may reduce the cost of the political dishonest, inspire the motivation of the political dishonest, and make the restriction mechanism and punishment mechanism of the political dishonest break down, which is easy to breed political dishonest behavior. This can explain by the softening of the administrative supervision systems and the softening of administrative accountability systems the political integrity.The occurrence of the political dishonest has cultural roots. By the influence of the official standard culture, Political appointees’ administrative motivation is self-interest instead of public welfare, political appointees’ administrative law is the power center rather than the right center, political appointees’ administrative mentality is that officials are more important than the people, which is easy to breed political dishonest behavior. The preset of perfectionism human nature, the officials’ will is more important than the law, and the obsession of hierarchy in the culture with rule of man, which may dissolve the political integrity. By the influence of the culture of the subjects, people are without the consciousness of master, the consciousness of participation, and the consciousness of supervision, which may dissolve the political integrity.The governance of the political dishonest can get breakthrough from multiple perspectives, the governance of education is one of the most important aspect. The the governance of education about the political dishonest includes two aspects. One is the political integrity education which is for political appointees, the other is citizenship education which is for citizens. The effective political integrity education can make political appointees establish the values of political integrity which are the internal constraint mechanism of the political dishonest. The effective citizenship education can make citizens establish the sound civil consciousness which is external suppression mechanism of the political dishonest.