The Scholar’s Ecological Image Of South China In Tang Dynasty

Tang Dynasty is one of the most important phases in the history of our country,in this period, the southern region of the economic, social, cultural and achieve greatprogress, the south is in countrywide position more and more important. Scholars alsobecause of institutional factors and social factors, back and forth between Changanand the South. In their journey of the south with the southern natural, humanunderstanding of the deep, in the cognitive and adapt to life at the same time, also inthe weaving of a beautiful southern ecological view.The southern ecological image, in a succession of typical southern imagegeneration based on form, so we will first explore before Tang Dynasty in southernpeople ’s cognitive status. Because the north and South in the natural, culturaldifferences, and then north is a Chinese cultural center is located in the north, so theirstandards to evaluate the south, thereby to form such as Southern Belcher wet,Southern insect poison, much of the Zhang, south beautiful landscape and othertypical southern image. The people’s geographic depended on their textualknowledge and understandings on the reality ecological environment.And will bechanged with that.According to Tang north-south geographical idea and over the nature, regionalcultural awareness， the South was divided into nine blocks. Their ecologicalunderstanding were different.In their opinion, the weather in the north is the best.Landscape was discoveried by the scholars. In their opinion, South not only hasprosperous economy and culture，but also has pleasant climate and the gracefullandscape. Their ecological images were different between Yangzhou and other areas.And the images were changing with the development of South.The scholar must face a lot of difficulties about Traffic、Medical care and Livingenvironment. In terms of transportation, overland travel not only to tramp overmountains and through ravines, also face from Butch snake animal attack; waterwaytravellers are wary of wind waves of attacks, but also to avoid the dangerous shoals, and large aquatic animal injuries; in order to travel safety, when the traveler to a placeto worship local deities are often, in order to protect. In the livingenvironment,‘Southern Belcher wet’idea produced major change, not only with ‘dieyoung’to strip, and the scribes had to recognize the South also has Gao Hou, healthand longevity of the people; in the adaptation of Southern living environment at thesame time, they also through their own efforts to improve the south region ofresidence environment, such as the cottage transformation; in the face of southern anda mountainous area unique‘Chaoju’, their understanding of their situation andemotional changes along with the change, wandering between reality and ideal.As Chinese Society Representative, in the south the continuously moving south,their cognitive nature, humanities course, is also the southern society gradually inChina the development process; they overcome encountered a variety of survival, lifedifficult process, it is the cultural blending and collision process as Chinese SocietyRepresentative, in the south the continuously moving south, their cognitive nature,humanities course, is also the southern society gradually in China the developmentprocess; they overcome encountered a variety of survival, life difficult process, it isthe cultural blending and collision process.