Characteristic Of China’s Heating Industry And Government Regulation

Heating industry has been implemented strict government regulation, which has been regarded as social utility in the countries around the world. By implementing government regulation in the heating industry, government not only ensures that the heating is full and effective, and protects the interests of public heating needs as well as life rights, also improves the heat supply market information asymmetry state height, and formed the encouraging and promoting the heating industry innovation of incentive mechanism of institutional arrangement. When compared to the western developed countries, China’s heating industry form late, smooth development. The heating profession system reform problems, such as heat supply market structure is not reasonable cause heating industry at a lower stage of development, and the upgrading of the industrial structure and optimization is difficult to implement; Innovation ability is poor causes our country enterprise can’t adapt quickly to heating of industrial structure and the realization of energy conservation and emissions reduction; Scale not lead to China’s market economy heating in lower profit or loss of the edge.Heating industry in our country government regulation in theory system architecture, the regulation on the system arrangement is showing greatly defects. The government of heating regulation research time is short, the lack of experience, lack of theoretical guidance, government regulation is more along the single economic regulation thinking, machinery to transplant other natural monopoly industry regulations pattern, regulation effect often unsatisfactory. To get to the root of ascension of government regulation efficiency, must first comprehensive understanding heating industry characteristics, it is not only an important aim of this study, also is an important part of the study of this paper.At present, our country is in the development as the theme, with to structure adjustment as the main thread and reform and opening up and technological innovation as a driving force, the comprehensive construction well-off society’s important period, how to in "two type society","a low carbon economy", etc in accordance with the strategic thought the requirement of market economy, the positive transformation of government functions, improve the market economic system, optimize heating industrial’structure, promote heating industry output efficiency, improve heating enterprise, the public, the government three inner interests linked, makes heating enterprise profit greatly increase, public use hot enough reason, government regulation performance obviously, is the current and future heating industry reform and development of facing an important task, and implementation of scientific and effective government regulation is security goals each key ring.In this paper, the normative analysis and empirical analysis method of combining the, the thorough analysis of China’s heating industrial properties, with western economics and public economics based on industry related economic theories, the interdisciplinary research methods of government regulation of heating industry study adopts double regulation of ideas, including implementation of heating industry regulation and at the same time must strengthen the social economic regulation, to strengthen the industry into the regulation, heating price regulation, and other aspects of the regulation, and the heating FuChiXing industry regulation and incentive regulation, by the comparative analysis contrast foreign heating industry of government regulation practice and experience, the system analysis of government regulation system in our country industry heating system, and promote the heating industry resources allocation efficiency to the pareto optimality of the efficiency of the approach.