Research On Entrepreneurship By Rural Migrant Workers Returned To Hometown From The Perspective Of Structured Theory

To guide and encourage the Rural Migrant Workers who have wided their vision，accumulated founds，mastered manufacturing technique，the experiences，and marketinformation to establish a business is fundamental to coordinate the development ofurban and rural areas，to resolve the issues concerning agriculture, countryside andfarmers，and the problems of leftover children. As a new economic and socialphenomenon and research topics, the study of entrepreneurship by rural migrantworkers returned to hometown involved a variety of theories and research methods isstill in its infancy.Entrepreneurship by rural migrant workers returned to hometown is not simplybehavior selection process of rural migrant workers returned to hometown, but is theaction restricted by structural factors. The flow of migrant workers and entrepreneurshipis new structural factors in the process of social development. In this process, themigrant workers have changed the trajectory of development due to seeking newdevelopment resources; the direct effect is to achieve its own structural changes.Entrepreneurial action of rural migrant workers returned to hometown influenced notonly by their own capital cognition, city cognition, rural cognition, but also influencedby institutional arrangements and social support. Entrepreneurship by rural migrantworkers returned to hometown is conducive to stimulate the vitality of the ruraleconomy and improve the efficiency of utilization of rural resources and surplus labor.It also plays an active role in promoting rural areas and agriculture. especially for therural areas of central and western regions, insisting the idea that attracting the talentsand entrepreneurs instead of outputting labors is the path to have a positive interactionmechanism between labor output and entrepreneurship and transform the wageeconomy to entrepreneurial economy.An increase in the number of investment entities in the context of entrepreneurshipby rural migrant workers returned to hometown makes the rural economy possess theindigenous power. The rural society and economy is transformation from introduceddevelopment to indigenous development, which must include the re-structured form ofentrepreneurial vision. But the next question is what structural features of this newsocial phenomenon of Entrepreneurship by rural migrant workers returned to hometown?How to explants this phenomenon scientifically? What problems it will be faced with? What is the logic to solve the problem?Entrepreneurship by rural migrant workers returned to hometown as a neweconomic and social phenomenon and study issues, the related research is still in thestart-up periods. Existing researches are most generalized, individual, andexperience-subjective arguments, short of systematic explanation of fact and law, didnot raise any specific analytical framework because of the lack of theoreticalenhancement and generalization. Most studies just stay in the level of interpretation,have not yet formed a certain interpretation mechanism. Based structured perspective,this dissertation uses structured analysis of sociology structured analysis to study thefollowing questions:1) to further clarify the issues by describing the structural featuresof entrepreneurship by rural migrant workers returned to hometown;2) in order toprovide a basis to solve the problem based on structured explaining the internalmechanism of entrepreneurship by rural migrant workers returned to hometown;3) toanalysis re-structured of entrepreneurship by rural migrant workers returned tohometown from the levels of entrepreneurs, society and governments. Thus, thisdissertation builds the framework for risk analysis from the perspective of entrepreneurswhich are rural migrant workers returned to hometown. Based on the social network,the mechanism of social networks reconstruction of entrepreneurship by rural migrantworkers returned to hometown is constructed from a society perspective. It analysesexistence questions of the existing policy system for the government, and thecountermeasure is also given in the end.The contributions are as follows:①Given that the logical starting and basic research is superficial entrepreneurshipby rural migrant workers returned to hometown, this dissertation defined the emergemechanism of entrepreneurship of rural migrant workers consists of connotation andrange of study, constructed the impetus mechanism, decision mechanism, and safeguardmechanisms from four elements, that is entrepreneur, circumstances, course, and resultsof Establishing a business, a concept model of entrepreneurship of rural migrantworkers back to hometown was build，and the course of entrepreneurship was analyses.②In view of social net’s values on entrepreneurship by rural migrant workersreturned to hometown, and if the social net is complete and unobstructed of not isessential to success of entrepreneurship. The dissertation analyses features of ruralmigrant workers who want to establish or is establishing a business, and the keyelements of rural migrant workers’ social net. The countermeasures based on self-building and to aids from the government to restructure the rural migrant workers’social net is also given in the end.③In light of the risk control is the vital to the success of entrepreneurship of ruralmigrant workers back to hometown, this dissertation built up the risk evaluation indexsystem, and the risk comprehensive evaluation model based on the D-S theory is given.The model can not only integrates the steps of risk elements estimation and evaluation,but also can reduce the Complexity of risk elements quantification by the judgment ofexperts, and the systemization the opinions of experts can reflect the actual situation ofrisk, so the objectiveness of the evaluation results is assured.The limitations of this dissertation are as bellow:Although some innovative ideas and methods presented in the dissertation, but thisarticle there are still some areas for improvement. This means that the study ofentrepreneurship of rural migrant workers back to hometown is far from over. But dueto the short space of time and the length of the dissertation, as well as restrictions on thelevel, there are still many issues not fully discusses and some have not yet entered thisresearch vision, but that does not mean you can ignore the existence of these problems.For limitations of this dissertation and the deepening and expansion of these problemsin the future, several ideas and thoughts are put forward for those interested to studyreference. Of course, this is also the direction of further research.Limitations1: This dissertation studies the mechanism and re-structured problemsof entrepreneurship by rural migrant workers returned to hometown from a structuredperspective, but the lack of a more in-depth study of the psychological characteristics ofpersonality or behavior of entrepreneurs. Therefore, it doesn’t deep-going reveal thecharacteristics and the nature of entrepreneurship decision by rural migrant workersreturned to hometown.Limitations2: Based on opportunity identification and utilization, this study buildsthe entrepreneurial process model of the entrepreneurial only from the view of thestructure of the process of entrepreneurship, but lacks of the elaborate analysis ofinteractive mode between entrepreneurial environment, entrepreneur, entrepreneurialprocess and entrepreneurial results.In addition, the dependence of the interaction between the behavior and socialstructure of the entrepreneurs is also the research theme important area of research, butit has not been attracted.