Theory Of Virtual Needs-Theory Of Needs In The Information Society

The theory of needs is a long history, timeless research. In a related discussion of Marxist classical writers, the problem needs a considerable length and importance. Marx in many ways subject, object, level, nature, function, sources and meet the conditions required for a rich and detailed exposition and discussion, thus constituting a content-rich, distinctive Marxist theory needs. For Marx’s theory needs at home and abroad has been considerable research, some of these are important, weighty theoretical results. But on the need, almost all studies are a characteristic of the times, there are different degrees of neglect and lack of important issues can not be ignored:the important issue is the virtual needs issues. Virtual Network grew out of a need is the information age requires new forms, it needs people with Marx set forth in source, object, nature, functions and other areas to meet all aspects of a very different time. Perhaps we for a "virtual needs" this formulation is still unfamiliar, but each of us lives the current network information age people can deeply feel it produces all kinds of impact. Virtual needs like a ghost floating in the Network Information Age, each have access to computers, smart phones, wired and wireless networks, and other electronic information media modern issue temptation, so that the latter can not extricate themselves "involved" to each virtual gluttonous posed by cyberspace species, communities, forums, micro-letters were. We need to highlight the impact of the modern virtual, not to explore the impact of sociology, psychology, anthropology significance (although currently has a large number of related research) but to a philosophy of great significance for question:how Marx’s theory needs to face the new needs require virtual form? We say that virtualization requires a new need, then the term "new" What is new is the extent to which? Quality words, Marx’s theory of needs theory has enough tension to hold and absorb new needs in need of such virtual form? It also involves several aspects:as compared with the traditional needs of the virtual need is a qualitative difference, or just old wine in new bottles, but the traditional needs a face-lift? Again, although Marx used "virtual" word (as "virtual capital" to use), but never comes to Virtual needs, but rather present some Western Marxist theorists very vaguely related to the needs of the virtual meaning, then how Marx’s theory needs to assimilate and interpret the needs of this new form of virtual needs (which no doubt is a necessity, because the virtual need is different from the traditional attributes required), how to deal with Western researchers around the needs of the virtual theory building, this is a problem to be solved in this paper. For these problems, the current domestic and foreign researchers involved in varying degrees. On the whole, the researchers need their attitude towards virtual attitude towards Marx’s theory of consistency. These attitudes are mainly for the three tendencies. One is that the generation and adaptation to the social basis of Marxist theory and not a fundamental change, the Marxist theory can explain the existing social phenomenon. While virtualization needs to have some new features, but Marx’s theory needs to be able to make the appropriate explanation. The second is that compared with the traditional industrial society, social production network information society has undergone a revolutionary change, and therefore the Marxist theory can not explain the social phenomenon of the information society, which needs to be in a virtual think outside the theoretical framework of Marxism the need for a new framework to accommodate it. Third is that these two views are too absolute, advocates of Marxist theory to enrich and improve, in order to adapt to a variety of social networks based on the emergence of the information society part of the qualitative change. For questions about virtual and research tendency needs, the paper needs to generate virtual, concepts and characteristics have been studied tentative, in order to initiate, and strive to build a new information society requires a complete theoretical framework.This paper is divided into six chapters, the first chapter preface discusses the significance and purpose of this study, and to sort out on the research status of the topic, noted that the main contents of this paper, theoretical innovation and research methods. The second chapter of the concept of "virtual needs" to define, first virtual need exists currently in the conceptual understanding of methodological errors criticism, and then analyzes the virtual need itself has dual properties:virtual and reality, in this based on the need to define the concept of virtual, while the concept of virtual-related needs will be discrimination. The third chapter is divided into three parts, the theoretical system of Marx’s theory of needs, the essence of the theory, and the relationship between Marxist theory and the need to study the virtual needs, Marx pointed out the need theory is the main theoretical basis and theoretical research we need virtual, it also should be noted that for our virtual correct value orientation. The fourth chapter analyzes the basic virtual reality generated by the need to change the mode of production and the information society, people inspire a virtual lifestyle needs, information technology make the need for a virtual is more prominent, especially the transparency of information It deepened need virtual. The fifth chapter summarizes the needs of virtual symbolic, interactivity, immersion resistance, alienation four features, these features are virtual need to distinguish it from a variety of other important sign of need. The sixth chapter analyzes the relationship between the virtual nature of human needs, human well-being and development, put forward innovative departure to a new understanding of human nature from the perspective of virtual, and noted the need Virtual theory of Marxism Human Theory rich and perfect.