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The Research Of Mao Zedong Chinese General Layout Of Socialist Modernization Construction

Posted on:2014-09-20Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:M Q ZhuFull Text:PDF
GTID:1226330452962172Subject:Marxism in China
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
In the overall layout of the socialism with Chinese characteristics is a profound summaryof our proposed on the basis of the party leadership of the experiences and lessons of thehistory of China’s socialist construction, and experienced a With the development of thepractice and the deepening of understanding and constantly enrich its content, to amenditsexpression process. We believe that the overall layout of the socialism with Chinesecharacteristics conceived in the first generation of central collective leadership with MaoZedong as the core of the proposed "four modernizations" since the reform and opening uphas experienced from the "two in one"(material and spiritual civilization "with both hands,both hands") to the "Trinity"(economic construction and cultural construction, politicalconstruction), to the "four in One"(economic construction and cultural construction, politicalconstruction, social construction), and then to the current "five in-one "(economicconstruction and cultural construction, political construction, social construction, ecologicalconstruction) of evolution.48Political party report, in accordance with the overall layout ofthe requirements of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and comprehensivelypromote economic construction, political construction, cultural construction, socialdevelopment and ecological civilization, and this made a new deployment, so the overalllayout of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics from the "four-in-one" to "five inone" leap forward, but also to understand and grasp the cause of socialism with Chinesecharacteristics, the development of a new academic focus from the overall layout of the angleof the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics; Mao Zedong of China’s socialistmodernization drive overall layout ideas (hereinafter referred to as the ideology of MaoZedong,"the overall layout) to our understanding of" what is socialism ", and how to buildsocialism" has far-reaching implications for guidance at this stage of socialist construction inChina has significant significance.The full text is divided into a total of three parts of the introduction, body and conclusion.The significance of the study of the problem described in the introduction, to comment on theoverall layout of the status quo, and research methods and key and difficult..The body part consists of six chapters:The first chapter discusses Mao Zedong Chinese general layout of socialistmodernization construction thought formation conditions, including Mao Zedong " layout "thinking of the historical background, theoretical basis and historical inevitability. MaoZedong " layout " thought is at that time international, domestic complex environment formation, and by Marx Lenin for social construction thought and thought of Chinesetraditional strategy influence. Mao Zedong " layout " thought has its historical inevitability, itis the revolutionary road with Chinese characteristics is the inevitable result of thedevelopment of Chinese Marxism; Marx proposition is the inevitable requirement; is thefundamental political system after the establishment of the inevitable trend.The second chapter discusses Mao Zedong Chinese general layout of socialistmodernization construction the formation process of the thought of Chinese socialismconstruction mode, including the initial exploration, Chinese socialist industrialization viaticexploration to Chinese socialist modernization construction, the tortuous development andChinese socialism modernization strategy goal conception put forward. Mao Zedong exploresthe modernization construction in China has experienced a tortuous development process, theconstruction of new China is " feeling stone to cross a river ", is the first reference to "theSoviet Union mode " the development of the national economy, the malpractice of Russiamode show, Mao Zedong base on China’s actual, decided to establish the independence,integrity, a modern industrial system, the beginning of China the exploration of theindustrialization, exploration is not everything is going smoothly. But, due to the developmentof eager appeared "great leap forward" and ultra high speed overtakes the strategy, but theonly realistic to overtake the strategy is a practical," great leap forward " after the end, MaoZedong profoundly Chinese modernization the experience lesson in the process, put forwardChina’s socialist modernization strategy target--" four modernization ", which also marks theMao Zedong Chinese general layout of socialist modernization construction thought to bemature.The third chapter discusses Mao Zedong Chinese general layout of socialistmodernization construction the basic content of the thought, including the " fourmodernizations " the connotation of the thought," the four modernizations " as well as therelationship between the realization of "four modernizations " strategic steps. Ideology of"four modernizations" connotation mainly composed of four parts, they are the constructionof agricultural modernization thoughts of Mao Zedong Mao Zedong; industrial modernizationthought of Mao Zedong; national defense modernization thought of Mao Zedong; socialistscience and technology modernization thought." The four modernizations " inseparablybetween, mutual influence, and jointly promote the development of national economy,agriculture is the foundation of national economy, industry is the leading force in the nationaleconomy, national defence modernization is the guarantee of socialism, science and culturemodernization is the key. In order to realize " the four modernizations " strategic goal, Mao Zedong made "two paces go" development strategy, national economic balance and unbalancedevelopment strategy and economic exchanges with all countries in the world the strategy.The fourth chapter discusses the Mao Zedong thought in China’s socialist modernizationconstruction general layout of the practice, including "general layout" thought of agriculturalmodernization under the practice of modernization, under the "general layout" of industrialpractice, under the "general layout" defense modernization under the "general layout" thoughtand practice of the modernization of science and technology practice. Practice of MaoZedong’s thinking on "general layout", the first is the development of agriculturalmodernization practice, Mao Zedong put forward "with food, all-round development" thepolicy of the box "agricultural" adjust the structure of agricultural production, farming,forestry, animal husbandry, fishery comprehensive balance, comprehensive development, andbalance the interests of the peasants in the course of development. Second, the industrialdevelopment in the modernization of the country’s productivity layout for the strategicadjustment, three line construction, in the development of the national economy has a certaindegree of reform of the economic system in our country. Again, practice of national defenseand modernization of science and technology, main performance in the development of the"atomic" and development of daqing oilfield. Finally, in terms of the modernization of scienceand technology practice, Mao Zedong emphasized while the working focus to economicconstruction to a technological revolution, and in his socialist theory and practice, thetechnological revolution of the strategic steps for the elaborate design, issues a call to "marchto science"; Mao Zedong not only attaches great importance to the practice of materialproduction and living, but also concerned about the construction of spiritual civilization, heproposed to implement a highly modern culture, making the prosperity of socialist scienceand culture of the "double hundred" policy, all of these are under the "general layout" MaoZedong thought of socialist culture modernization practice.The fifth chapter discusses Mao Zedong Chinese general layout of socialistmodernization construction thought experience and limitation, the beneficial experienceincludes stand on one’s own way; pay attention to coordinate the relationship of interests; totreat correctly the historical experience. Mao Zedong Chinese general layout of socialistmodernization construction thought in the exploration of development, not only has goodideas can be inherited, but there are also some historical limitations, including the pursuit ofan ideal color pattern of socialism; in socialist economy to develop speed to be anxious forsuccess; the class struggle as the dynamical mechanism of socialist construction.The sisth chapter discusses the Mao Zedong of China socialist modernization the overall layout of the historical contribution and implications, mainly including two aspects of content,historical contributions made socialism into underdeveloped and relatively developed in twostages; The thought of socialist social construction goal and method; Socialist economic,political and cultural construction of some important guidelines. Historical enlightenmentaspects must adhere to our country modern socialist development direction; Must bedialectical to treat the relationship of the productive forces and production relations; Mustfully understand the long-term nature of China’s socialist modernization constructiondifficulty and so on.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, The overall layout, Road to industrilization, Modernizationconstruction
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