A Study On The Coordina Ted Development Of Industrilization And Urbanization In Guangxi

Industrilization and urbanization are necessary stages among the course of human social economic development, both can be taken as two aspects of one question. Industrilization is the foundation and basic motive force for urbanization. Urbanization is the spacial support and an inevitable outcome of industrilization, and creates favourable conditions for the further development of industrilization. Industrilization and urbanization, both can be accomplished without coming into conflict, can supplement and complement each other, and can mutually promote in the same developing course. The coordinated development of industrilization and urbanization is the objective requirement of their internal relationship, and the essential condition of a country's fast-and-sound development of the social economy.Entering a new century, speeding up the development of economy has been the common knowledge of the masses of the underdeveloped regions. Being an underdeveloped region of our country, Guangxi's industrilization and urbanization are relatively low. Quickening the promotion of industrilization and urbanization process, accelerating the fast-and-sound development of social economy and reducing the gap with the national developing level are the arduous and urgent tasks that all the people of Guangxi are facing up to.This paper, from the basic contents of both industrilization and urbanization, illustrate that the coordinated development of both relies on the ratio of urbanization rate and industrilization arte, which is within 1.4-2.5, that on the steady continuance of non-agriculturied economic movements, and that the coordination of the national income's increase and the urbanization level's vary. And this paper presents three indexes (tatio index, non-agriculturized rate index, and GDP index of average person) that measure their coordination; analyzes the main ways of the coordinated development of the industrilization and the urbanization in Guangxi; urbanization level is lower than industrilization level, the structure of industrilization output value and employment aren't in mutualbalance, industrilization level and urbanization level both are low------there is a wide gap betweenGuangxi and the nation. The reasons are: before the opening-up arrangments of the systems haverestricted the process of urbanization; after opening-up innovations of the systems are so sluggish that non-state-owned economy and foreign-oriented economy make slow progress, the function of government is not distinct, and the degree of marketlization is low that restrict the process ofurbanization.The paper points out that to fulfil the coordinated development of industrilization and urbanization, Guangxi can learn from home and abroad, such as to expand the township-owned enterprices and private enterprices like the South of Jiangsu and Zhejiang, to develop foreign-oriented economy like Zhujiang Delta, to stress the guide of government like Japan, to develop the market economy and pay attention to transportation like the United State, and so on. And Guangxi should keep a food hold on the current foundation, follow the market and give free rein to the policies, instruction function of government, and enlarge the size and capacity of present cities, adjust the industrial structure, develop non-agriculture, and at the same time make full use of the macro-policies of autonomous region to innovate the systems and some prolelems need concerning.