A Comparative Study On The Polysyllabic Vocabulary Between Taiping Jing(太平经)and The Buddhism Scriptures In The Dong Han

During the eastern han dynasty is a turning point for the development of Chinese vocabulary is also important stages of Chinese vocabulary history studies. From the point of view of Chinese history, the eastern han dynasty is in the midst of the sharp transformation period of Chinese cheng to production. The taiping jing Taoist classics and the eastern religious texts in this period is important to Chinese people, has the characteristics of the colloquial and popularization. And these with the help of religious texts preserved spoken word, to explore the history of Chinese language development path has the vital significance.At present, from the Angle of lexicology, the words in the two corpora, to discuss the meaning of systemic and root works haven’t appear, more will not appear in the two corpora vocabulary comparison study specialized works. In this case, we select the taiping jing and east Chinese translation by the production as the research object, a preliminary attempt to production for a comparative study of two. The full text is divided into three parts: introduction, text and epilogue.The first part is the first chapter is the introduction. The introduction part from both diachronic and synchronic angles, summarizes and reviews the nearly hundred years the taiping jing and east Chinese vocabulary research status. Pointed out that in the past in the study of two kinds of language corpora, and collating jigan, words, grammar and vocabulary word meaning evolution did a very solid foundation work, and in some special research is also made to progress, as the comparative study of different translation, all kinds of literature and so on. But from the Angle of lexicology, the two corpora of synonyms, antonyms, production and other aspects of the research is still very weak, to discuss its application value and use is not enough. After the review two corpora lexicology value and establish the turning position in history of Chinese language study is unfavorable. Before to take social leaders of the time about the peaceful sutra and the east after a comprehensive review of research achievements and evaluation of Chinese translation, put forward the significance of comparing the two corpora. Then the focus of research presented in this paper, the method and train of thought.The second part is the body. Including: the taiping jing and east Chinese translation by the corpus survey and in this paper, based on scope, the selecting principle of corpus, and methods; The taiping jing and east Chinese translation after production inspection; The taiping jing and east Chinese translation by the pure production; The taiping jing and the eastern han dynasty to explore new meanings of new words in the production of buddhist scripture; "Chinese big dictionary" contains two kinds of corpus part of the production definition question discussion, etc. A total of five parts.The fourth chapter, chapter v often words in the two corpora and continuous analysis and comparative study. We exhaustiveness statistics after continuous words in the two corpora, found that the two corpora continuous words strong similarity in diachronic aspect, most of the words in use since the pre-qin period. This may with the development of Chinese language, the voice of word-formation gradually decline. East Chinese classics on the proportion of continuous words, and inversely proportional to the taiping jing, is similar with the theory of scale. May be due to the taiping jing are reluctant to use an astringent to understand continuous because of the word. Instead, emerging words in terms of usage, the taiping jing is positive selection, such as the four syllables often section, polysyllabic digital joint, etc. And east dosage of Chinese classics is very few.In chapter six, chapter seven is two kinds of production from the corpus of the discussion of new meanings of new words. Statistics and analysis of the new meanings of new words in the two corpora. And using the research achievements of new meanings of new words, for large tools of Chinese dictionaries "Chinese big dictionary" on the problems existing in the compiling process has carried on the correction, interpretation of "Chinese big dictionary" way are discussed in this paper, the job application value extremely.The third part is the conclusion. This part is mainly to the second chapter to seven when it comes to the problems are analyzed and added. On the basis of the previous chapters, the taiping jing and east Chinese translation are discussed by the two corpora in position in the history of Chinese vocabulary, as well as in literature, the important role of dictionary, etc.The third part is the conclusion. This section of the second to sixth chapter is mainly to talk about problems are analyzed and added. On the basis of the previous chapters, the taiping jing and east Chinese translation are discussed by the two corpora in position in the history of Chinese vocabulary, as well as in literature, the important role of dictionary, etc.From the perspective of lexicology, told the taiping jing and east section after the comparative study on the vocabulary, the clear two corpora research on history of Chinese vocabulary system comprehensive and the significance of establishing the important historical position in the history of the Chinese and the precious value. The work done a solid, to explore the development track of Chinese vocabulary, do a good job in every stage of the history of Chinese language study cohesion and exposes its evolution rule. A small problem in the study of this paper is to made the preliminary attempt, can hope to promote the Taoist and buddhist texts provide some reference to the research on language.