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Zhu Xi’s Concept Of Mozi

Posted on:2014-02-03Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:X B LvFull Text:PDF
GTID:1225330422968754Subject:Chinese philosophy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
The Mohism single on the school sense, its social influence can not be compared with the Confucian doctrine development standpoint Mohists has been none of fade out of sight of the scholars. From his ideas began to criticize Confucius, Mencius Confucianism developed from the provision of ink, to the Modern Western Philosophical Thinking explain Mohism, during this period criticized Mohism constantly arguing with agree with mo.Zhu xi as a Confucian school of Confucianism, naturally can not turn a blind eye to Mohism. He inherited the mencius criticized mohist’s point of view, And on this basis further expounds the rationality of the mohist criticism. Zhu xi criticized mohist is to highlight RenMin kiss, RenMin and love things. Confucius said:"disciples into the filial piety, out of the Ti, I would like to believe in, pan-loving public, and Chun Yan." Mencius said:"Expend the respect of the aged in one’s family to that of other families; expend the love of the young ones in one’s family to that of other families." All these indicate that Confucian love is a love of Reciprocity, the ultimate goal of love is to love, love the world. This requires a process of cultivation, The first kiss after benevolence and love. In this process, the heart is to play a decisive role. The core of Confucian cultivation is to cultivate the heart, the the spiritual first step is to kiss. Mohism core "universal love" advocates love the poor, although the ultimate goal is to love the people of the world, with the ultimate goal of Confucianism, but this kind of love in the Mencius Zhuzi seems no heart cultivation will result in parent The emergence of the situation. Although the ink razed for Mencius criticism of universal love, universal love expressed as "Love and poor facilities by pro start", but Mencius said that love is "two" instead of "a", Zhu agreed Mencius "two" theory, while he criticized the Mozi interpretation of the Confucian "benevolence" moral "Mind, strongly emphasized the humanity contained in righteousness and practice the virtue of the absolute, universal, unconditional.After Zhu Xi, Zhu Xi thought as the official mainstream thinking, far-reaching impact. Yuan, Ming and Qing period, his thought highly respected, very important significance in cultural history. Analytical understanding of Zhu Xi Thought connecting role, Confucian culture of continuous development.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mo universal love, benevolence, Cultural History
PDF Full Text Request
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