The Governmental Action Research Of Our Country In The Development Of Regional Economic Cooperation

The role of government in regional economy is the focus of economics, and also the hotspot of economical management, which is an important theoretical and practical problem for our country. The question is that if governments can intervene the cooperative development of regional economy, how to intervene and how to harmonize the connection among governments, market and enterprises. We should analyze the problems in the cooperative development of regional economy from the theory and practice.The thesis studies the cooperative development of regional economy and governmental actions. Cooperative development of regional economy is a cooperative fashion which is based on the market and takes regional interest as drive. The main body of cooperative development of regional economy is every market participators which include natural person, juridical person, every social group, associations and regional governments. In the broad sense, the government includes all institutions of legislation, judicature and administration.Along with market system perfection, economic configuration optimization, industrial aggregation, the improvement of reform and opening-up, the new development of cooperative development of regional economy put forwards new request to governmental actions. At the course of globalization of economy, I put forwards aim pattern of governmental actions and expatiates three phase theory. At the same time the thesis points out the problems of governmental actions and put forwards the reformational routes, so the thesis has important theoretical and practical significance.From the study actuality, the west countries have established mature study means and normative theory frame in this aspect. The basal study about governmental actions in the cooperative development of regional economy is very feeble. Many studies focus on certain aspect, certain problem, which is short of the all-around study about the aim pattern of governmental actions. From the angle of regional administration, the thesis put forwards cooperative theory of Chinese feature, aim mode and reformational routes.Studying the cooperative development of regional economy, I think it's important to retrospect to the theory of cooperative economy. At first I analyze classicalism, nation intervention and new regional ism. I deem that classicalism denies the role of government; nation intervention attaches importance to the role of government; new regional ism claims that governments should lead the flow of regional resource by instituting regional developing stratagem and regional economical policy. At last expatiate cooperative theory of Chinese feature which provides theory base.Evolvement of the governmental actions is a gradual course. In the cooperative development of regional economy, the governmental actions of our countries come through three phase. The first phase is reform and opening ago in which governments monopolize the cooperative development of regional economy. The second phase is from reform and opening to 1990 in which governments dominate the cooperative development of regional economy, and regional governments behave active response. The third phase is from 1990 to now in which governments instruct the cooperative development of regional economy, and governments provide benign exterior environment in order to ensure fair compete.The successful cases of cooperative development of regional economy in the west country and our country give us some illuminations. Firstly, governments should play an important role in the regional economy. Secondly, governments should let the market bring into play a basal effect in the aspect of configuring resources. Thirdly, governments should establish regional united markets. Fourthly, governments should bring into play function of public services.At the guidance of governments market reform and economic system variance go ahead favorably. Because governments intervene the cooperative development of regional economy badly, engender negative influence. The negative influences behave that regional protectionism, united markets division, cooperative economy lack, public service lack and so on. The radical reason is that government's rational actions for selfish interest result in erroneous rations.Along with magnification of cooperative economy, pluralism of economic participators, osculation of connection between participators, our governmental actions are confronted with new position which requests our government should establish aim mode. The aim mode includes governmental , marketable, enterprise, supervision , law, public services system which is the essential measure reinforcing contact with each other, achieving spacial integration, complementing one another and achieving the integration of regional economy after cooperative development of regional economy dominated by government is short of energy ,while the one dominated by enterprise is developing step by step.In order to find a route to harmonize the relations among government, market and enterprise and come into being new situation of cooperative development of regional economy, governments should transfer work center into economy constructions, transit governmental function, strengthen regional public services and establish modern administrative management system. Firstly, establish limited government in order to improve macroscopical ability. Secondly, establish ministrant government in order to improve service ability. Thirdly, establish opening government in order to improve clarity of governmental actions. Fourthly, establish duty government in order to control function of governmental actions. Fifthly , establish juristic government in order to administrate according to law.The seventeenth national congress of the communist party of china put forwards "impelling cooperative development of regional economy and facilitating inter-provincial flowage of requisites of production", which are particular manifesto and attention when cooperative development of regional economy come into new phase. In the future, cooperative development of regional economy and governmental actions will appear directions as follows. Firstly, cooperative development of regional will accelerate. Secondly, cooperative development of regional economy dominated by government will become into be dominated by enterprises. Thirdly, regional government will strengthen public services in cooperative economy. Fourthly, governments will strengthen public management ability, so the level of cooperative development of regional economy will boost at the same time.