Research On Comprehensive Appraisement Of Sustainable Development For DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau

At present the sustainable development ideal has been accepted by various countries government and general populace in the world,and has become the guiding principle and the strategic target which country and local development follows together.This dissertation discussed the connotation and definition of sustainable development,differentiated the concept of sustainable development,region sustainable development,forestry sustainable development and their relations.The paper takes the sustainable development ideal as the instruction,and establishes the sustainable development integrated evaluation criteria.YanBian forestry industry region is an important national forest region.DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau is the bureau that the cutting resource,industry and standard of living is fewness in YanBian forestry industry region,so its development plays vital role in the growth of the region economy,the stable level of the region society and development of YanBian forestry industry region.It holds the extremely important status in YanBian forestry industry region and JiLin province sustainable development.Through discussing the forestry industry region sustainable development question,the paper focuses on the sustainable development integrated evaluation criteria of DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau and establishing the link between the forestry industry region sustainable development theory and the practice.On selecting the appropriate index,the paper absorbs the fine index in forefathers' research accomplishment on the one hand.On the other hand,the historical and present situation of DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau has be known thoroughly,and the leading factor that restricted its development has been analyzed,so the indexes are set that reflect the essential intension of its sustainable development in order to appraise scientifically and fairly.According to the view of systematic theory,a set of comprehensive appraisement index system on sustainable development is designed.The index system divides into 4 levels:the overall layer(1 index),systematic layer(4 index),variable layer(11 index) and essential layer(38 index).This paper adopts the stratification analyzing method and specialist' evaluation results two methods.In order to improve the scientificness and representative,above 40 specialists are invited to give the mark and integrated these mark to construct the judges matrix and determine relatively importance weight of each layer of index.According to above criteria, the mark value of the criterion is made sure firstly and the realization ratio of the criterion is obtained.Then on the basis of the realization ratio of the criteria,the realization ratio of the category criteria is obtained by normalization,and again doing the weighted calculation gets the realization ratio of the target layer.On these basic,situation of the forestry industry region can be evaluated respectively and synthetically.Even more,the evaluation on development trend has been measured by history data calculation.Taking the data from 2000 to 2006 as example,the paper systemically estimate state of DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau.The result of appraise indicates that DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau has enter the roadway of sustainable development although,it belongs to weak sustainable development situation.The calculation quantitative results of forest resource, economic and social are all between 64 and 77,which illuminates DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau has some well foundation and elevated potential.While the calculation quantitative result of science and technology is about 50,which is shortest among the first indicator,and it shows the level of science and technology is too low.Among forest resource indicators,close degree,the area and rate of natural mixed needle and broad leaves forest should be improved. Economic indicators all need to be improved,especially,the third industry development, multiply operation development should be emphasized in order to improve the average revenue growth and the average GDP.As the same time,by improving forest management condition, strengthen forest resource management,reasonable arrangement forest kind structure and by using reasonable measures,the demand of high forest growth,high volume and suitable forest age structure could be meet.Relatively,the tendency of the level of social sustainable development is declining,and the condition of science and technology is not well.And culture level,technology level and medical health level should be improved in the future.Technology devotion is so shortage that had effect on the region development,so it should be attached importance to by government.Based on the evaluation results,the paper discusses the strategy for the forestry industrial region sustainable development.The study concludes that a way must be founded that will satisfy the demand of DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau sustainable development according to the fact of the region.The way will be satisfied not only the demand of the national,but also the demand of the development of economy.This paper puts forwards "1248" development stratagem.Rely on this development stratagem,this paper think DaXing-gou Forestry Bureau should do four works try their best:the woods' produce and distribution,forestry breeding, forestry industry and science and technology sustain.