| The industrial structure theory represented by Clark thinks, with the improvement of the economic development level, both employment proportion and national income proportion of industrial structure of a country or area, have the trend of transferring from primary industry to the secondary industry, and then from the secondary industry to the tertiary industry. The research results of Kuznets, Chenery and Syrquin have further supported the above judgment. Then, "the developed country has already surmounted the industrial society, the service is the developing direction" one such view arises at the historic moment, this makes a lot of people regard proportion of service industry as the important sign which weigh a country or regional economy development level gradually too. However, the dynamic analysis result of longer period reveals, a lot of practices since first industrial revolution of developed country including U.S.A. all prove, the development of the industrial industry is the main motive force of the economic growth, the fast inflation of the service industry is not a result of economic development, but the result of economy depression for a long time and even the crisis one fruits; and a prominent characteristic that economy increases period fast is usually that fast growth and proportion of the industrial industry are improving unceasingly. Developed country swell depression of period rapidly in service industry, while China achieve fast growth relying on agriculture and industrial industry since the reform and opening-up, as well as the neo-emerging industrialized country through the industry sector impetus fast development are evident proofs. Therefore we see on one hand, service industry develop and occupy leading status of national economy gradually, on the other hand the service industry will bring all sorts of questions too in development, especially considering that not all countries will realize upgrading and transition of the industrial structure with the improvement of the economic development level in time. This has initiated many researchers' interests, who have given very big attention to service industry growth and the problems related to its developing process.As a big developing country, China's economy has been keeping fast growth all the time since reform and opening-up, and service industry also obtains the fast development, which manifests in service industry output value occupies GDP the proportion to rise with... |
