| Households are the basic part of market economy in which households play the role of the owners, the suppliers, the consumers, the investors, and so on. With the distribution of social market economy resources developing, Chinese households would gradually appear in all market economy fields as the independent main body and they would initiatively participate in the whole process of market circulation. As the main suppliers of production factor households would materially infect the distribution of social market economy and the reproduction links. On this basis increase of household income, household exchanging scope enlarges, household distributing situation changes, household consumption rapidly upgrades, and household investment increases, so household economy has become one of the most important aspects of Chinese economy operation.Economy process finally becomes economy behavioral process of human being. In the view point of classical economy, economy mainly studies fortune, while modern economy put forwards that economy also studies human being. Economic theories in existence point out that government and business are the two basic elements of economy , but the household and its character has yet to be studied deeply. Economic textbooks in existence mainly focused on the interpretation of government and business behavior while regarded households as passive consumers, and the independent analysis of consumers behavior did not regard households — the microcosmic main body as integrated and independent market main body. At the same time macro economic policies ignored the initiative and ability of households. With the development of market reformation households play a more and more important role in market operation, and household consumption and investment help enlarging inside demand and advancing economy increase, which require an efficient operation system.Government, business and household are the three principal parts of market economy. Generally speaking the three principal parts divide the work clearly in market economy but they do not always wok so. For example, economy principal... |