.20 1950s The Northern Shaanxi Economic Change

Since the 1950s, northern Shaanxi history of economic change, not only is the Chinese communist party and the people under the leadership of the local government construction of northern Shaanxi truly reflect and portraiture, but also is the national economic and social development 60 years, which changes a miniature history with focus. Through the since the 1950s economic change with the research of history of northern Shaanxi, we can clearly see the economic development of northern Shaanxi, the history and achievements. Of course, in the economic development process also have prominent contradiction and deficiencies, to draw seriously negative experiences and lessons, and to better serve the sustainable development of the economy in northern Shaanxi.Northern Shaanxi with unique geographical environment, the resources and the beginning of the twentieth century to the development of the economy of the s northern Shaanxi, since after the founding of the economic development of northern Shaanxi, and the foundation of the economy for the future development of northern Shaanxi further provide a broad space and prospects. Between 20 century 50-70s, under the planned economy in northern Shaanxi region of agriculture, industry, business trade and transport had a certain degree of development, but generally this time in the northern Shaanxi economy based on agriculture, agricultural and food grown in the main and extensive management, much working for little harvest; Reform and opening up, the economy of northern Shaanxi has made great progress, especially since the 1990s, with the construction of the northern Shaanxi energy sources heavy chemical base, economy of northern Shaanxi advanced by leaps and bounds, vigorous development. After 60 years of development, the northern Shaanxi economy made brilliant achievement, agriculture as the foundation of the position is solid, the agricultural production conditions improving, constantly optimize the agricultural structure; The industrial economy has been strengthened, the energy industry is rising strongly with rapid development; Commercial trade is thriving and prosperous, constantly expanding the scale of transportation.Since the 1950s, the changes of northern Shaanxi economy show their unique characteristics. The region of northern Shaanxi is typical "two sources and rich areas". The establishment of new China, in northern Shaanxi the sources of energy, mineral resources reserves superiority is shown ceaselessly; Reform and opening up, especially since the 1990s, energy, mineral resources to the contribution of the economy are improving; In the process of economic development, in northern Shaanxi economic industry by punctuate distribution to the surface and zonal distribution points of continuous development, and gradually formed a heavy industry resource industrial structure; And resource development is led by the government of the embedded, bouncing type for industrial development mode. Since the 1950s, the region of northern Shaanxi suit its measures to local conditions, high efficiency, modern characteristic agriculture development effect, continue to promote the industrialization of agriculture; At the same time, the north of Shaanxi converting cultivated land into forest/grass in the national project has important influence on and formed unique way of management. These are economic development of northern Shaanxi which is different from other areas since the 1950s.Since the 1950s, the economic development of northern Shaanxi has greatly promoted the economic structure of the northern Shaanxi changes. Through the 60 years of North Shaanxi economic changes, can be seen in the industrial layout and economic structure on the evolution of the inseparable relationship. New China 60 years, Northern Shaanxi agricultural structural evolution of North Shaanxi agricultural structural change that distinct characteristics, rural industry from scratch, from small to large, rapid development; Rural three production of vigorous development, has become an important force of agricultural development. Twentieth Century 50-70 time, North Shaanxi industry structure to light industry, industrial sector is mainly wool, clothing, daily, ceramics and other industrial sectors; reform and opening up, especially since the nineteen ninties, along with North Shaanxi and heavy chemical industry base construction, energy industry to rise abruptly quickly, at the same time in the industry structure has undergone significant changes, petroleum, coal, natural gas, coal chemical industry, power sector development is rapid; In addition, since the nineteen fifties, in the tertiary industry has achieved great development. In the evolution of economic structure causes not only with the national policy and economic development in northern Shaanxi, but also with the improvement of people's living standard and demand are inseparable. Through the 60 years of North Shaanxi economic change, can discover, on the development of economic society in Northern Shaanxi have had a significant and far-reaching impact. New China builds 60 years, in the lives of the people level promotes ceaselessly, consumption level and consumptive structure is reasonable with each passing day, continuous development and perfection of the social security; education, culture, health career development; population quality rises ceaselessly, labor natural resources continuously enriched. In 60 years, urbanization scale is continually expanding, in the northern town of economic and social development of the leading role gradually increase, urban infrastructure condition is improved further, city planning gradually step onto the healthy development road. North Shaanxi economy society is showing a good momentum of development.In the 1950s, for economic changes in northern Shaanxi, we also should see soberly, that huge scores at the same time, with existing problems and the difficulty of long-term can not allow to ignore too; Summing up enlightenment and successful experience will benefit the development of future economy in Northern Shaanxi; Facing up to the economy development of contradictions and problems, will be the future development which must face and solve the problems,in order to avoid the appearance of abundant poverty" and" resource is dried up model" area and city economic development path in northern Shaanxi.