Study On Developing Energy Industry In Gansu

Energy is the vital and basic matter for human being development, and also the main manufacture elements for economic increase. Under the background of energy shortage and intensified geographical political relationship, the energy development is not only international and strategic issue, but also the key and fundamental focus of the regional or province areas. Gansu is a far inland and under-developed province in China, its speed of social and economical development drops behind the other areas, but on the basis of the abundant energy resources deposit, Gansu is becoming a rising energy and new energy base in China. At the same time, exploiting energy resources is a significant drive for Gansu's development; and energy industry is becoming the mainstay industry for two—wing areas' growing in Gansu, which would produce the extensive and profound influence on the whole social-and-economy development in Gansu.Gansu's abundant deposit of resources, on one hand, produces the new opportunities of developing the characteristic industry and promoting local economy; on another hand, it creates the new turning point for transforming traditional model of exploiting energy and bettering existing structure of energy produce and consumption. Therefore, with the guidelines of Scientific Outlook on Development, for meeting the demand that Gansu constructs new pattern of regional economy, and proposing the new countermeasures and advising on accelerating transform the potential resource superiority into actual economical dominance, transforming the orientation of Gansu' self-supplying into the supplying base of energy and new energy for whole country, and promoting the energy industry under the current policy frame and deepening reformation period, this thesis would propose some historic and practical significance.Strictly, in view of issues in Gansu whole energy industry development, choosing the economic development theory, regional development theory, energy-economic theory, and integrating series of research means, such as, literature research, epagoge and deduction, demonstration research and criterion analysis, qualitative analysis and quantitative analysis, the thesis carries out the deep and wide research on the resource base, precondition, status of demand and supply, whole development and the different branch-industry thought, key thought and countermeasures of Gansu energy industry development. The thesis consists of 4 main contents as following:1,Through Analyzing and evaluating on the situation of energy resource and industry, and developing condition of energy industry, it formulates the more all-sided cognition on resources and potential advantages in Gansu.2,Analysis and forecast gross demand-energy consume, it designs the demand-and-supply model of energy in Gansu. By some current theories and method s of energy demand-and-supply forecasting, the paper selects series of scientific analysis, such as Major Component Analysis(MCA), Partial Least Squares(PLS), and forecasts Gansu's gross energy-demand in 2015. According to the pace of the different resources and industry developing plan of industry in Gansu, the thesis carries out the forecasting on the gross supply of energy and analyzing demand-and-supply balance.3,According to the requirement of developing regional economy and exploiting resources and regulating structure in Gansu, the thesis proposes a pattern that, in Gansu, resources can be exploited by "east coal, west wind, south water, north ray". At the same time, it suggests that it should be produced and supplied new and traditional energy by building Jiuquan new-energy and Longdong coal-electricity bases, enlarging prosperous resources, developing new industry, reconstructing and improving traditional industry, upgrading integrative utilization of resources and creating channels of supply-and-output energy.4,Based on the developed foundation, condition and environment of the sub-divisional energy industry such as coal, electric power, new energy and energy equipment manufacturing, the thesis advances that under the background of expanding totally energy industry and remarkably adjusting energy structure, some key viewpoints and paths of coal, electric power, new energy and development of equipment manufacturing industry in Gansu.