Study On Lenin's Socialism Economic Management Thought

Lenin is a great Marxist. His ideological system contains rich economic management thought. It's a new task in Marxism Theoretical Research and Construction Project to study deeply the Lenin's socialism economic management thought, the new requirement in the background of the Post Crisis and the European sovereign debt crisis, and the new demands of socialist economic managsmgnt theory construction with Chinese characteristics. It is of great significance to represent the true colors and connotation of Lenin's idea, to draw a lesson from the crisis in Europe and America and the sovereign debt crisis, and to further improve the systems of economic administration with Chinese characteristics. It can effectively solve the uncertain risk in the development of global economy, and promote our national economy stable, fast and sustainable development.Lenin's Socialism Economic Management Thought concludes scientifically regulation of the backward countries' socialist economic management. It is scientific conclusion for the valuable heritage of socialist cause and even all mankind. With the guidance of Marxist dialectical materialism and historical materialism, this paper overall collects and checks Lenin in the original, historical data of former Soviet, the history materials of the Communist Party of Soviet, and then analyse Lenin's socialism economic management thought from the firsthand materials by comprehensive using history literature investigative method, text analysis, historical and logic unification, inductive analysis, system analysis, and the method of theory integrating with practice.This paper recalls the history after the Russian Revolution of Lenin exploring national economic management of undeveloped countries, and puts about the general commention on Lenin's exploring the law of socialist economic management.It reads as four parts. The first part illustrates the history background and theoretical^sources of Lenin's socialist economic management. It points that the mainly history background of Lenin's socialist economic management is economic and cultural backwardness in Russia, heavy responsibilities on economy after reigning of the Communist Party of Soviet, the complicated economic environment after the victory of the October Revolution, and the self economic management problem after the reigning of the Communist Party of Soviet. It's the main theoretical sources that Marxism and its economic management theory about future society, general principles of capitalist society's economic management. The second part longitudinal inspects the main form process of Lenin's socialist economic management, cards its trails as follows:firstly, concerning the socialist economic management, state monopoly by the greatest extent developed to the economic management system of "state concentrating and basic unit free"; about the socialist economic management adjustment measures, it developed from depending state planning only to making use of regulation through the market; about the socialist economic development motivation, it evolved from depending laborers' political conviction and revolutionary fervor to combination with personal interests; about the method of socialist economic management, it developed from relying on non-economy way mainly to fully utilization of economy way; about the socialist economic management methods, it evolved from depending on the direct management of the workers to the Soviet political power apparatus consisting by the selected outstanding representatives; as for the management system of the enterprise, its emphasis developed from collective management to head leadership. The third part laterally inspects the basic content of Lenin's socialist economic management. This includes:the idea of socialist economic management' strategic position; the thought about the focus of the party and government shifting to economy construction and management; the thought of winning over a secure and reliable international environment for the socialist economic construction and management; the thought of socialist economy's planning management and market regulation; the thought of executive talent and technical experts of socialist economy, etc. The fourth part researches part of the history position and Contemporary Value of Lenin's economic management. It considers that Lenin's socialist economic management is the new development of Marxist socialist economic management in practice. It's noticeable part of Leninism. Lenin's socialist economic management is distinctly practical, pragmatic,toleration and man-oriented. Although it has its own limitation, it still has important actual value today.It enlightens us that We must unswervingly take economic construction as our central task and the spirit of human-focused throughout, we should persevere in reform and the open policy, Improve the Legal System of economy, resist new liberalism, and Earnestly improve the effect of state planning in the Macroeconomic Coordination.