From Rhyme To Singing

This study by distributes about the Greater Hinggan Mountain-Xiao Xing'an range and Heilongjiang basin, north is Tungus nationality's Oronchon people singing and the related activity for the investigation object. The research using the Ethnomusicology correlation theories and the method, domestic possesses the Oronchon settlement to China to carry on long-term and the careful field investigation nearly, through sings to this nationality to hit the language separately the utilization, the language and the melody interaction, sings the behavior and the nature, the region, the spirit, the thought and so on relations. Discusses this race to sing to move the construction the main principle, the method, as well as sings to move in this national in life and idea questions and so on concrete status.With stresses in "the static state" the text analysis is different, this research the analysis which and the understanding sings to Oronchon, puts in the dynamic situation which it sings to move occurs——in the performance carries on. How does this grasp this nationality to the researcher to sing the language characteristic is a huge challenge accurately. The author in accordance to this challenge, and through the field research, unearthed Oronchon person's singing with its national language close relation:in its language's pronunciation ingredient, in sings in the expression to manifest one kind "the sound (rhyme) connection". on the other hand, this "the sound(rhyme) connection" and sings the language utilization which hits, also concerns with this nationality's natural environment and the survival way.This research besides to sings to move the existence the oral way to carry on the deliberation, but also through records question and so on spectrum, sound recording, overall file respective significance, utility function and reciprocity to the fieldwork and the research introspections. In the discussion music ethnography research and the writing process the researcher with by researcher's between interactive relations, is sought to the Oronchon people sings and the cultural survival idea thorough understanding.