On The Historical Development Of Brigade Poem In Pre-Tang Dynasty

Military defense is the serious business in the dynasties. Literary formed to reflect the creative tradition of military life. "Wenyuan Yinghua" categoried the Brigades category for the first time. Many researchers also following the theme of poem brigade carried out relevant studies.In this paper, the title is brigade poem, analysises pre-Tang Dynasty brigade poem as the main content and researches the development context and characteristics. The whole text is devided into three parts. There are introduction,six chapters,conclusion. Every section of content are composed of three parts. There are about the prevailing social and cultural background, brigade Poem and the analysis of the poet.The introduction is summarized to history and present research situation of the poem, and carries on the boundary calmly of the poem, with object, purpose and the meaning of clearly and definitely research on the foundation and the development of processes brigade poem.Chapter 1 Pre-Qin Dynasty:The formation period of brigade PoemDuring this period, there are a larger number brigade Poem. The types of themes and emotions affected the subsequent creation of the poem. The Chapter mainly seeks the imporant influence by Shi Jing,Qu yuan's Guo shang and ancient books,for example Zuo zhuan, zhan guo ce etc. These materials provided relatively complete information for studying the development of the pre-Qin army brigade poem.Chapter 2 Qin and Han Dynasty:The stereotype periodIn Qin Dynasty poem is extremely scarce,but Qin contributed to the theme expansion of the later brigade poem. Subsequent parnassus generated large amounts of the Great Wall, the theme of frontier fortress brigade poem. The slow development of the Western Han Dynasty Poem led to a small number of brigade poem. From an art form point of view, mainly types were Chu Ge and Yuefu poem. In the Eastern Han Dynasty, poem had made remarkable development performance. Many poets, such as a representative Liang, Cui Yin, FU Yi, Liu Zhen and others had handed down poems. Cource Poem, seven-character Poem, and other miscellaneous Poem had spread. These created a corresponding literary environment for the development of brigade poem in the Han Dynasty. In this charpterⅠanalysises the theme of the brigade poem,artistic characteristics and influence。Chapter3 Wei Jin:The development periodIn the Wei and Jin Dynasties, especially the Jian'an period, due to the background of war and the "Three Caos" strong advocate the brigade poem had a rapid development. Brigade poem can be divided into two stage of Zhengshi and Jian'an period in the Wei Dynasty. In the Jian'an period, the poem had undergoing a transformation of the literary form, there are more creative, theme had been expanded, most of the poems in the ancient verse, entitled title. In the Western Jin Dynasty and Eastern Jin brigade poem,there were the slow development of brigade poem.Section 1 Brigade Poem in Jian'an periodJian'an poem were concluded about the "Three Caos" and "Chien Seven" who were the representative of the brigade brigade.Their poems enriched the field of poetic expression. Their poems were the witnessed feelings of the battlefield, and the number of literary creation poem. Main features of the ancient verse inscribed the events. Poem reflected the generosity of desolate aesthetic appearance. Jian'an poet's work led to a new wave of brigade poem.Section 2 Brigade Poem in Zhengshi periodIn Zhengshi period, living in different generation of the Wei and Jin brutal struggle, there were persistent in the "independence sad Concerned" (Ruan Ji, "Yung-huai-82" one). Therefore, the period Zhengshi Poem was not an important theme in the brigade, but Cao mao and Ruan Ji, Ji Kang, Wu Qiu Jian, who were still the creation of brigade in the history of an important part of poem.Section 3 Brigade Poem in Western Jin DynastyDisseminated by the aristocratic poets of the Western Jin Dynasty habits, the military theme relatively isolated, in this historical period of about hundred and fifty years, the brigade poems were small number. Can be said that brigade poem in the Jin Dynasty poem had shown a more gentle momentum of development. However, Fu Xuan, Zhang Hua, Lu Ji, Liu Kun and others brigade poem made the development of poem, tales, such as a thin line, not cut off.Section 4 Brigade Poem in Eastern Jin DynastyEastern Jin Dynasty imperial power changed hands, the main power by the aristocratic family. At this point, the North was still foreign aggression, the Eastern Jin Dynasty launched the Northern Expedition, the battle on many occasions. Overall, the Eastern Jin period of calligraphy, painting, sculpture and other disciplines of the arts were highly developed. The Eastern Jin Dynasty, however, was not literature, levels of prosperity and the Western Jin Dynasty, from the point of view the number of existing poem, but also less than the Western Jin Dynasty, the military representative works of poem spread much.Chapter 4 Southern Dynasty:The Gradually maturing periodSouthern Dynasties period was a major development phase brigade poem. Poem mainly intended to shift the ground on behalf of realism. In this chapter,the development of poem is divided into four sections.liusong poem was represented by BAO Zhao, and his brigade poem was the peak of poetic creation.In Yongming poets the behalf of the brigade was the new theme of poem and the rise of the close combination of the pursuit of art, showing the previous brigade's poem different characteristics. Liang brigade poem can be divided into two parts, the early and mid-to-late. Chen on behalf of the midst of a short, poem was still bolsters on behalf of the military poem and poem flourished Palace closely related to plaintive emotional features slim.Section 1 Brigade Poem in Song DynastyIn Liu Song Dynasty brigade poem was a small number of creative. From the emotional expression to lyrical words the poem expressed patriotic aspiration and ambition of the depressed difficult. BAO Zhao's creation represented the crowning achievement of this time. Section 2 Brigade Poem in Qi DynastyIn Qi Dynasty, particular the Yongming poriod, poem art researched and promoted the prosperity of the homogeneous generation of poem. Yongming's poem was the product of a new theory of poem. Poem was an imaginary brigade, was for the text.Section 3 Brigade Poem in Liang DynastyEarly Liang's brigade poems continued Yongming poem, but some poets were creative writers, such as Wu Jun refined in the performance of clearing the air. When Xiao Gang took over Orient House, after Gongti culture in poem circles, poem added some new brigade elements.Section 4 Brigade Poem in Chen DynastyPleasure in the Chen represented the literary theme. But the brigade poems, in particular the brigade verse poem had been developed. Chen's poem writing group led to a combination of yuefu poem and the palace poem.Poem writing reflected a rich ruby powder gas, talented, sensual beauty. Brigade poem in this context took on a Xiangyan colors, and appeared the image of women's apartment. This had led to Chen on behalf of the brigade was based on yuefu poem.Chapter 5 Northern Dynasty:North-South cultural fusionFrequent cultural exchanged between North and South. Southern culture through the dissemination of the Northern Dynasties culture had an important impaction. Northern Dynasty Literature absorped the characteristics of Southern literature and formed a unique literary style of the Northern Dynasties. In this article Northern Dynasty literature refers to the Northern Wei, Northern Qi Dynasty, Northern Zhou era, especially during the confrontation with the Northern literature Liang Chen. I will research the Northern Dynasties poem features brigade in the North-South cultural background.Chapter 6 Sui Dynasty:The further development of the brigade poemFollowing the Han Dynasty, Sui Dynasty was a big unified feudal regime. Many authors had brigade battlefield expeditions, including the commander of the war, and their brigade poems reflected a degree of political positions, spiritual temperament,fulled of emotional Xionghao which were an upward trend during the typical manifestation of the country. More authors were ordinary participants in wars, and their poems vented their ordinary think of returning home from the levy emotions. From the brigade poem we can get a glimpse of the Sui Dynasty of political, military, and ethnic relations in areas such as state of development.Conclusion:The author sum up thesis content,then,summarize and analyze some common problems during the development of Brigade Poem.