| Spiritual intension and aesthetic character of Chinese culture have passed on andappeared in the Chinese film that mainland, Hong Kong, Taiwan and other placesformed together, especially at the end of the seventies and at the beginning of theeighties of the 20th century, three places of two sides presented the film reform insuccession, film of three places respond to and cooperate with each other across agreat distance, become a beautiful scenery on international movie circles. Womanscreenwriters among them create a series of work that is free from convention and richconsciously, which link up traditional aesthetics and modern spirit with theircharacteristic and consciousness of sensitive, fine and smooth, straight sense. Theymake every effort to merge personal memory in social reality, the sincere andpersistent creation ideal that take, show humane intention and artistic spirit completelyin the work. Woman screenwriters of three places are in specific culture, historicalgradual progress of region, carry on recording and describing women of history, nomatter break out of the encirclement in wandering up and down, development in hopeor move ahead in reviewing. They pursue the ideal and aesthetic interest in expressing.The concern about woman screenwriters of Chinese film, although someone hasargumentation to the individual screenwriter, but lack of exploring as a whole and thesystematic and macroscopic vision. The researcher does not observe the eighties ofthe 20th century woman screenwriters of Chinese film on certain height of theory andscope and depth of the society, history and culture. The analysis still lack depth tocompatibility content and universality reflected aesthetically in their work. Theargumentation of this dissertation just starts with this.The dissertation attempts to explore the creation of woman screenwriters ofChinese film by wide vision, get involved and know some general phenomenon. Theywant to sneak the connotation that surmounts layer meaning by taking intoconsideration with the point of art view.We create for the main research object with woman screenwriter, probe into theconsciousness of female, study peculiar statement ways of women and make effort toreflect the emphasis which the screenwriters of different periods and area pay closeattention to. There is the whole summary to woman screenwriters in different historicalstages, the comment of the representative work in detail and a certain dialoguebetween women and social, historical aspect in this dissertation. This dissertation isdivided into the following several parts:There are the explanation of the basic conception, research meaning and method, the summary of screenwriters' creation before the eighties of the 20th century, theanalysis to the woman screenwriters of film in the 1980s as the reason for creatinggroup rising, at the same time the general situation of the Chinese film womanscreenwriters after 1990s and in the new century in the preface.The first chapter cares for the creation of woman screenwriters from the thememeaning, do certain scanning to the creation vision of woman screenwriters inmainland, Taiwan, Hong Kong and other areas, presents their common features andalso the different inclination on the subject.The second chapter attempts to study research approach offered by narrating,entering the individual work, which becomes a kind of channel of the whole situation offilm screenwriters' creation. We wilt regard theory in contemporary narration as thebasic category, gender as an angle, lay particular emphasis on narrative vision,narrator and narrative structure too. We try to look for the unique way of thinking andtelling and offer a new angle of understanding.The third chapter tries hard to focus on the situation and characteristic of theircreation by film linguistics. From color, image, artistic conception and fundamentalkey, make analysis to the language characteristic of work and present their aestheticpursuing and cultural ideal.The conclusion tries to study not only the current situation, predicament andcountermeasure, but also the historic choice of their creation under the globalizationbackground.This dissertation is not the play history of Chinese film screenwriters with nature ofannals, but a positive exploration course of situation, characteristic and trend ofcreation. Take a series of Chinese film plays which are regarded as open existing sincethe eighties into consideration from the angles such as aesthetic psychology, we studycultural meaning in social and historical background. We take the external factor intoaccount on the basis of seeking the internal rule of plays, while paying attention to thefilm language and analyzing, based on the writing of historical angle too. History is asnarration. This dissertation attempts to not only do history as dynamic and lastingscanning in a way of telling and presenting, but also offer a kind of personalexplanation to history. |