A Grammatical Study Of "Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan

The novel "Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan" (醒世姻缘传) was written at the period that was between Ming and Qing dynasty. The period that the book was finished was earlier than "Hong Lou Meng" (红楼梦) , but later than"Jin Ping Mei " (金瓶梅) . Its language has many Shandong dialect Characteristics, so it was very precious to language study. This article mainly studied the grammer construction that been hidden in the language of "Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan" (醒世姻缘传) . The content includes: "Rang"(让) sentence research, "Jiao" (叫) sentence research, "Gei " (给) sentence research, negative "QI shi "(祈使)sentence research, disjunctive sentence research, even comparative sentence research, "Zhuan Zhe" (转折 ) sentence research. We have certain principle of choosing what to study .It must be common and can represent the Characteristic of the periond. There are many important rules hidden in the evolution of the construction, and we can cent period of the Chinese language if we can make the characteristics of the construction clearly.With the help of the calculator index technique,we can describe the grammar phenomenon completely. Comparing with history language and dialect , we can understand the language of the novel "Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan" (醒世姻缘传) . This thesis also study the mechanism that cause the language to change, and analysis why there are mangy similar constructions in history language and how they replaced each other. The thesis also talks about "the meaning of studying special book " , " the choice of the language material" ," the statistics of the language material ", " the relation of the Chinese dialect study and history language study" , " the exterior influence on language ", "the mechanism that cause language evolve" , "the language characteristics of 'Xing Shi Yin Yuan Zhuan' (醒世姻缘传) and the period of the Chinese languages...