Existing research does not make a full explanation of conditional sentences,philosophical logic community has made a considerable breakthrough in conditionalsentences and language performance, but it is only concerned about the conditions ofthe relationship, ignores the conditional relationship based on reasoning in naturallanguage. The role of consequent is not good enough to completely reveal theconditional aspects of language expression. Linguists observe a lot of language formsdid not discover the real logic of the underlying relationships and meaning, so there isa certain deviation of the generalization of the many language formats significance.The observation separates the close ties of language forms and the underlying logicalsemantics, so we can't fully find out how many interpretations of conditional sentencesare there, which makes us impossible to make a full prediction. This paper tries toestablish conditions for the relationship between the scope of this new areas, such asthe modus ponens, the basic reasoning of the disjunctive reasoning, the reasoning ofthe negative proposition and the modal conditional reasoning, combined with thespecific language format analysis, summarizing the structure of the conditions of therelationship between the scope of logical reasoning, complete reasoning structure ofthe type, each language expressions, which make full description of the conditions ofthe relationship between areas of logic semantic basis, the formal construction of theconditions of the relationship between areas of the CCP, made in the form depicts thesemantics of the conditions of the relationship between areas. On this basis, we explorea variety of languages to express the overall significance of the format. Logicalsemantics is based upon language and language expression by activating the structureof the corresponding logical reasoning, language expression the format is really theexpression of meaning. Finally, based on the significance of discourse construct, wecan discuss the conditional relationship between aspects of language.Paper is divided into six chapters, with a total of about 12 million words:In the first chapter, the connotation and significance of the conditions of the relationship between areas, the establishment of the conditions of the relationshipbetween the scopes of this new context, the defined meaning is based on theconditional relations and reasoning, especially reasoning structure of semantic-basedsemantic category.That the significance of the subject: In theory, starting from the underlying logicof the semantic basis analysis summarized the conditions of the relationship betweenthe scope of logical reasoning structure type, combined with specific language formatand then invert the overall significance of the Conditional Category, so the study Theobject is to make a full explanation. Methods, before going to the perspective ofholism, the semantics of conditional sentences can be avoided simply caused bylanguage forms and intuitive experience summed up the problem of incomplete oreven deviation. In practice, the relational aspects of language teaching are meaningfulfor the overseas students.The second chapter, the research status and the problem to be solved, the studyhas been conducted of the conditional sentence, research in psychology, philosophy oflogic, grammar and language contrast and other aspects have made considerableachievements, the conditional logic status and attribute, conditional reasoning,psychological regularity conditions the sentence pattern and cross-linguisticdifferences have a deep understanding of. However, linguists on the conditionalinterpretation are not sufficient, for many language forms was observed only in thesurface language experience. This paper is to solve the problem is: summarize thecondition relation category logic structure type, the semantic foundation made a fulldescription. On the basis of exploring various format expressed by the whole meaning,the meaning is to logic semantics based upon pragmatic and obtain, at last discussesthe condition relation category of language expression.In the third chapter, the condition relation category logic semantic analysis,combined with the specific language expression format, based on the conditions ofbasic categories generalize reasoning structure category, involving hypotheticalreasoning, disjunctive reasoning, negative proposition inference and reasoning modetype. On the relationship between the semantic category conditions make a formaldescription and characterization, given the syntactic rules and semantic rules,combined with the model theory to make a simple explanation. On the basis of thedescription, can obtain a condition category semantic part of CCPsystem, this system is a CPrefine and supplement.The fourth chapter is about the overall significance of condition relationcategory .Conditions of the meaning of performance is a whole. Category of relationsof the pragmatic conditions by forming a modus ponens disjunctive reasoning category,category, category and negative proposition and modal field related, others contain"possibility " category and semantic types, combined with the specific expressionformat are analyzed. From" semantic map model" theory of the way of working, try todraw a semantic network diagram, the diagram can be roughly reflect the Chineserelation category semantic concept structure and different significance between theclose contact.The fifth chapter, the condition relation category of language expression,conditional relation category semantic realization is from the communicative intentionof starting the communicative subject cognitive process. Conditional relation categorysemantic and communicative intentions are closely linked, interact with each other, inthe construction of discourse meaning in the process of utterance form selectionprovides the basis and foundation, which condition relation category all sorts ofsemantic and communicative intention associated with discourse, and forms areassociated, because the specific forms of words, carrying a particular semantic,therefore the form of discourse is adopted and enters the specific communication, italso activates the relevant semantic and transfer specific communicative intention.Conditional relation category language in communicative intention as a starting pointand communicative intention intentional content two and contains part, determines thenature of the intention of communicative intention, intent was some kind of intentionof specific objects.The sixth chapter, conclusions and not addressing the problem, this chaptersummarizes the research conclusion and not addressing the problem, is mainly limitedto the time and ability, to when the relational reasoning, two difficult reasoning,syllogistic reasoning, not in detail, and related topics for future further research. |