The Generation And Development Of The Wen-Ti Concept Before The Tang Dynasty

The study object of this paper is the concept of style before the Tang Dynasty. Since the modern times,when the Chinese ancient stylistics rises Since the late twentieth century, some scholars pointed out that although the word "body" has many meanings in the ancient China, but the most common, the most central of the meaning of the word "style" in ancient China is "the whole article ", this paper was built on the meaning of the academic word" style " and return to the background of the ancient China,try to examine the generation and developmen of the style concept of the ancient China before the Tang Dynasty.The main content of this paper will be divided into four parts:Pre-Qin Dynasty, when the pioneers in the production of the actual needs of life produced a lot of actual things such acts,but in their concept that the words or text as an integral part of conduct which points to the conduct meaning and not independent. But with the development of the text of a large number of actual things,with the development of the "speech" in the Spring and Autumn's, as well as the Chinese nation has been formed from the original early stage of the overall way of thinking, the concept of ancient Chinese style laid the bud and the foundation.Although the literati who lived in Han Dynasty had a certain degree of creativity and aesthetic sense for practical writing, the concept of concept had not formed before the end of Han Dynasty, the literati lacked of the concept of the scope of the different article kinds, and constrained by the idea of respecting for the classic, which was 'transmitting without Making-up', the style concept was not formalized, at least it was very vague and unclear. After the end of Han Dynasty, the thought of noumenon and function in philosophy was increasing clarity, under the conditions of official ideology was loosing, and by the stimulating of new talent ideas which were showing the talent by articles, the style concept of syncretism of noumenon and function was formalized.In the Northern and Southern Dynasties, because the link of style and the talent and future of literati was more closely, the summaries of genre style were more detailed and comprehensive; and pay the unprecedented attention to the individual style; Appearing the "Wen Xin Diao Long", which was the masterpiece stylistics, it showed the concept of style of the Southern Dynasty. Moreover, the literati of the Northern and Southern Dynasties demonstrated their rich stylistic concept of the historical periords by the theoretical summary. Therefore, the Chinese ancient style concept of the Northern and Southern Dynasties ushered the era of prosperity before the Tang Dynasty.The general remarks expounded the following characteristics of the Chinese ancient style concept:because of the concept of the supremacy for ancestor scripture, all kinds of genre and style are attributed to the Five Classics. Thinking by intuitive analogy, people always take the human body than the Style; Thinking by noumenon and function, people always take the Chinese ancient style concept as shown by the spherical body structure; The sense of hierarchy make the Chinese ancient style concept to refinement and the earthliness; In the stylistic aesthetic, art of parallelism become the generally tend to pursue for literati. In the stylistic classification, there is macro summary of the classification of "Wen" and "Bi"; Under the guidance of practical spiritual idea, text-types were different with the different perspectives. A variety of stylistic techniques can be used in different types of articles, and there are not clear boundaries.In ancient China, under the unique way of thinking, the Chinese ancient style concept was generated. However, because of intervention of the Western ideas in modern, the Chinese ancient style concept disappeared gradually. At the end of this paper, I explored the history of this lost, and make the realistic thinking.