Design Idea Renewal Study On Theater Under Marketized Operation In China

In the economic globalization and urbanization sport in China, our countryappeared urban Renaissance and construction update; At the same time as nationalcultural policy shift, and the improvement of people's living standard, the culture heatup everyehere. As part of national culture industry and service industry, as features ofcity culture, theatre also appeared unprecedented construction boom. But thislarge-scale construction are not simple continue of planned economy period, but insteadof appearance and type in new theatre, and theatre design also changed a lot.Correspondingly, under the marketized management environment, in the context oftheatre great strides and large-scale construction, it not only faced with plan periodinherent problems, also have new theatre model problems. Such as theatricalsimplification change, theater orientation break away from market, theater "easy tobuild, but hard to use", theatrical resources unintegration, theater business format singletendency, theater choose contradiction between specialization and multi-function,theatre "attent to space, contempt management" phenomenon, theater "form is big thanfunction" phenomenon, disjointed about theatre and urban Renaissance. These questionsare needed to truely face in theatre design, and to digest solve on root, so that the entireentertainment market to perfect operation.Taking China's social, cultural, economic modern transformation as background,start from theater type and development dilemma in planned period and early reformingand opening up; Through reflection on the spread of grand theatre mode which drivedby government in cross-century; Combined with analysis reconstruction of theater typesunder the market economy, which influenced by urban development, performing arts,,marketization operating; studied different types of theater design and case; Finally itfulfil design renewal on contemporary theatre. From theater's diversified-economyformat in market economy, the thesis classified it into seven types, includingprofessional theatre, multi-function theatre, grand theatre, theatre complex, theatercluster, theatre alliance, customize theatre. And mainly from four aspects, asarchitecture programming, city design, architecture design, acoustics and stage technicalupdate to illustrate its design. In transformation developing of China today, theater appeared many types which isdifferent from old types. It is intuitionistic reflection on combination of theater andmarket diversification business. Summarize and study its different types is thefoundation of combining theater architectural design and use. Therefore, in new eratheater design should be highlighted its market diversified management attribute andhumane connotation, pay attention to theater design convey drama culture, spectatorsand market view updated information, embarks from the reality to determine its typeand position, look for true standpoint from existing city oenvironment, show its realcharacter in image. We hope this research is a useful exploration on theatre types anddesign in today transition condition, also it is a positively respond to urban Renaissance,drama development and cultural needs of the people in China.