The Management Strategy Research On Urban Road Traffic In Xi'an

For solving traffic jams in big cities, lots of traffic facilities are built as a rule. However, improvement of traffic facilities will definitely induce more and more vehicles to increase, and the traffic requiment will be rised rapidly, so the condition of traffic blockes will not only be lysised, but also be worse. Because traffic jams can not be solved totally by means of traffic supplying, many countries pay attention to traffic management itself, and do lots of studies in this field. The traffic management strategies in Xi'an will be studied in this paper.Firstly, conditions about residents'outgoing, routes, traffic, traffic management and traffic security of Xi'an were surveied and analysed in this paper, then an integrated diagnoses were made.Base on survey and analysis, using reasonable regression equation, the traffic requirement of Xi'an is predicted, such as motor vehicles'outgoing requirement, person's outgoing composition requirement and parking requirement.Through inquiring and analyzing of traffic existing condition and traffic requirement, detailed strategies for traffic organization and management are put forward, including traffic macrocontrolled strategies, traffic engineering measures, organization strategies of non-motpower-driven vehicle, pedestrians and public transports, strategies of internal and external traffic, controlling strategies of foreign passenger traffic and long-distance freight, traffic controlling strategies around big markets, parking place management strategies. At the same time, medium term and long term development plans are put forward, such as basic traffic facilities, traffic management policies and legislations, traffic control center, traffic control organization.Moreover, series of feasible and modernized design schemes are put forward for urban traffic control and management in Xi'an, including network system design, traffic control center system design, traffic monitor system design, traffic dinduction system design, traffic information management system design, things management system design, OA system design, and a detailed planning of ITS for Xi'an is also submitted.For the benefit of managing existing road and displaying its function in use, the writer in this paper put forward corresponding management policies, such as adjusting roads' construction, accident reduction strategies, public transport priority policy, taxi development policy, traffic requirement methods, and traffic system management.Research findings of this subject have been vital part of "Urban road traffic management planning in Xi'an".