| China is one of the countries which suffer most from earthquakes in the world. Earthquake and the secondary disasters pose great threat to urban development and the lives of people. Urban green space takes an important position in the urban comprehensive anti-disaster system. During the process of seeking disorderly refuge and the subsequent rescue and reconstruction, urban green space plays a very important role in earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction. Therefore, with regard to urban safety and prevention against the current context of rapid urbanization, the oretical research of urban green space system planning for earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction, and the plan and construction of various urban green space planning for earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction are of important practical significance, and are the important guarantee for the development of modern cities.Based on the earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction functions of urban green space in the earthquake and the secondary stage before and after the disaster, this essay explores the planning theories of urban green space system planning for earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction and will present with systematization , flexibility and city-orientation. Through the summing-up of both domestic and overseas relevant laws, regulations, theoretical achievements, practices and lessons, under the guidance of the plans of urban earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction, the essay takes system-construction as starting point, and relies on the planning levels and frame-work of the urban green space system. By analyzing and evaluating the suitability of the earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction functions in urban green space, and based on a scientific and reasonable qualitative, locational, quantitative analysis of the earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction functions of"urban safety green land"at all levels ranging from administrative region and urban planning area to urban built-up area, which combined with other non-green space form an anti-disaster space, this essay will analyze this planning theory of urban green space system planning for earthquake resistance and hazardous reduction, laying equal importance on both urban and rural areas, level-control, sequential arrival, and the compatibility of general entertainment and disaster period.All above is in order to provide reference for the construction of Urban Comprehensive Anti-disaster System and the formulation of relevant laws, regulations and trade standards, to promote the plan and construction of Urban Green Space Planning for Earthquake Resistance and Hazardous Reduction to some extent, and to enrich and consummate Urban Green Space System Planning. |
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