A Study On The Spatial Morphology Of Northeast Cites

This article divides the northeast city development time into ancient time, latter-days time and modern city time. Probes the different morphology character and development regulars of northeast city space form about self-construction and being construction process through using the theories and methods of urban geography. It puts forward the future space development model of the northeast city. This article has 5 chapters.The first chapter summarizes the research progress of city space morphology o. Based on lot's of literature reading, the author divides the theory and practice research of city space form into 4 periods of time, including the formalization structure, the functionalization, the humanization, the colonization and zoology. Following the develop of social economic, the research theory and practice of city space is changing from outer-form into inner-function gradually, from the city material plan into humanism attention, from the individual city developing research into the region integration research, facing the new emerge problem. It generalizes 11 representative patterns of city spatial morphology, Traditional model: circle radiation model, dispersalism countermeasure: satellite city, Natural arrangement: linear city, Oriental idea: chessboard city, the extreme of morphology and structure: Barlouc axes line city, the special case of garden city: the flower fringe city, the extreme of closure: the inner city, the high developed theory model: the nest city, the development of satellite city: new city model, the history course: star-wedged city, the big modern city: star-cloudy city. The research of Chinese city space morphology emphasized particularly on infection factor, driving mechanism, inscape factors. Because of the development of the Chinese big MSA, stretch area , the develop foundation forming under the special history condition and the infection of the out country academy, the trend of humanism, regionalization, integration had emerged in the research of China.The second chapter researches ancient spatial morphology of northeast city. The ancient northeast city spatial morphology is formalized city. Theconstruction of mountain city is base on the topography. The sprite of do as the land offer has been materialized in the minority city. The reserved city in northeast is few because of war and construction material difference. The location chosen is very important to the distributing of the later city space.The third chapter studies the spatial morphology of northeast city in latter-days. Impacted by the geographical environment, politics, border area culture, social system changing, traffic manner, social economic condition and population moving, excessive culture colliding base on the colonize govern, the northeast city space changed. The city development mode of Barlouc has been materialized on the main rail city. The exoteric pane net city is the typical form in the middle and small plain city. The linear city has formed on the bank of some rivers. The disperse city come into being because of industry development. The main rail city was constructed on planning in this periods, the modern planning theory was used on it. The city net pattern of pathway has changed ultimately because of the rail construction. The big city's character is obviously, the Japan culture is showed obviously in the south cites, the Russian culture is obviously in the north cites. The Dalian city is affected by both of culturesThe forth chapter is about the spatial morphology northeast city in now days. The modern city grows following the "first-five" period and the construction of national big industry items. The character of city inner space is enterprise society on the base of heavy industry. The development of city goes through speeding, snagging, healthy and sustainable development stages. Because of the construction of high way, the circle road is designed in the big city's outer area. It has formed circle and radial city spatial morphology. Middle and small city space development has changed from center cross...