Based On The Theory Of Yin And Yang To Explore The Application Of Tongue Diagnosis In Renal Diseases And The Regularity Of Diagnosis And Treatment

Objective:1.Through the study of ancient philosophy and the understanding of yin and yang in the "Huangdi Neijing",the theoretical understanding of yin and yang and the laws of diagnosis and treatment of diseases are sorted out,as a criterion for the application of tongue diagnosis.2.Taking yin and yang as the key link,cold and heat,deficiency and excess,external and internal as the details,sort out the discussion of tongue diagnosis in "Treatise on Febrile Diseases" and "Ao’s Treatise on Febrile Febrile Jinjinglu",summarize the traditional theory of tongue diagnosis,and understand the clinical application rules of tongue diagnosis.3.Based on the theory of yin and yang,summarize the elements of tongue observation,the rules of tongue diagnosis for the differentiation and treatment of kidney diseases,and the clinical experience of tongue-based medication.Method:1.Study ancient documents such as "The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine",and organize the understanding of yin and yang theory and the laws of diagnosis and treatment of diseases.2.Based on the theory of yin and yang,summarize the divisions of viscera and viscera in the tongue diagnosis of physicians in the past dynasties,and clarify the viscera divisions of the tongue surface that are suitable for clinical use to explore the rising and falling law of qi in tongue diagnosis.3.Classify the relevant provisions of tongue diagnosis in Treatise on Febrile Diseases and Ao’s Treatise on Febrile Diseases Jinjinglu by yin and yang,and understand the clinical application rules of tongue diagnosis.4.Through literature reading,learning with the teacher,summarizing and expounding the teacher’s tongue observation elements based on the theory of yin and yang,using the traditional tongue diagnosis theory,the rules of tongue diagnosis for the differentiation and treatment of kidney diseases,and the experience of medicine based on tongue symptoms,and finally analyzed in clinical practice case.Result:1.The theory of yin and yang is the basic method for understanding,diagnosing and treating diseases,and it is also the criterion for the application of tongue diagnosis.2."The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine" made a detailed record of tongue diagnosis,and explained the physiological function,pathological changes,diagnosis and treatment methods,and prognosis of diseases of the tongue through the relationship between the tongue and yin and yang,as well as meridians and collaterals.3."Treatise on Febrile Diseases" continues the theory of predecessors,attaches great importance to tongue diagnosis and treatment,takes yin and yang as the key link,and expounds the clinical application of tongue diagnosis in detail;Tongue map is classified by coating color,tongue color,tongue pattern and tongue shape.It is based on Zhongjing’s unique learning,and following Hejian’s innovation,he attaches great importance to the red tongue,and provides a reference for later generations of febrile physicians to diagnose febrile diseases.4.The traditional theory of tongue diagnosis in Chinese medicine needs to be combined with the improvement of inspection technology(photography technology is becoming clearer and more convenient,and modern medical examination verification,etc.),and further excavation and improvement.From the perspective of "looking at the tongue and distinguishing the elements,and distinguishing the yin and yang from the elements",examining the tongue into six aspects,such as tongue quality,tongue coating,tongue pattern,qi mechanism,single tongue,and holography,reflects the inheritance and innovation of the theory of tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine.And summed up the teacher’s application of tongue diagnosis and treatment of renal diseases under the guidance of yin and yang theory and the clinical experience of using tongue symptoms.Conclusion:1.The theory of yin and yang is the criterion for the application of tongue diagnosis.The Yellow Emperor’s Classic of Internal Medicine is the foundational work of tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine.2."Treatise on Febrile Diseases" and "Ao’s Treatise on Febrile Diseases Jinjinglu" take yin and yang as the key link,and the exterior and interior,cold and heat,deficiency and excess as the details,which basically form the unique theory of tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine.3.The traditional theory of tongue diagnosis in traditional Chinese medicine needs to be further excavated and improved in the current era.Based on the theory of yin and yang,the instructor "looks at the tongue and distinguishes the elements,and distinguishes the yin and yang" from the perspective of yin and yang qi transformation and holography.The six aspects of Qi machine,single tongue,and holography reflect the inheritance and innovation of the theory of tongue diagnosis in TCM.