Study On The Evaluation Of The Residents’ Comprehensive Health Level In Heilongjiang Province

Health is the basic guarantee for human development and the sustainable driving force for social development.With the development of the times,people have put forward a higher level of demand for health services,and thus put forward a comprehensive health concept,that is,the concept of comprehensive health.It will permeate into all aspects of life and the whole cycle of life,centering on the physical,psychological,environmental,and social needs of individuals and groups,human-centered,focusing on improving the quality of life of residents,and advocating correct and reasonable health concepts,scientific and healthy lifestyle.At the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,"Healthy China" has been adopted as a national strategy and people’s health has been given priority to development at the national level.This means that the concept of " great health,comprehensive health" has been integrated into the policy,and the people’s lifestyle and the development of the country have been unified.In order to understand the health status of residents in Heilongjiang Province after the launch of the Healthy Longjiang Campaign,it will further provide strong support for the local health promotion work.This research starts with the concept of general health,and summarizes the core of general health as "physical health-mental health-life health-ecological health-moral health",using this as the first-level indicator to determine the corresponding second-level indicators through entropy weight method to build a model of the evaluation index system of residents’ general health in Heilongjiang Province.According to the established index system of the health level of residents in Heilongjiang Province,the comprehensive score of the health level of residents in Heilongjiang Province from 2012 to 2019 is calculated.From the perspective of time,a dynamic analysis of the changes in the general health level of the residents in Heilongjiang Province and the main influencing factors showed that the general health level of the residents in Heilongjiang Province from 2012 to 2019 showed a dynamic upward trend of first increasing,then decreasing and then increasing.The weights of the first-level indicators are sorted,and the indicators that affect the overall health level from large to small are social health,life health,ecological health,mental health,moral health,and physical health.In order to determine the health status of the residents in Heilongjiang Province through comparative analysis,a horizontal comparative analysis was carried out from a regional perspective.According to the area covered by the samples of the China Family Tracking Survey(CFPS)database,a comprehensive evaluation of the health level of residents in 24 provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions in China was carried out,and it was concluded that the overall health level of residents in Heilongjiang Province ranked fifth among the 24 regions.Name,at the upstream level,the overall health level of residents is higher than the national average,and slightly lower than the average of the three northeastern provinces.Judging from the ranking of the comprehensive scores of the first-level indicators,the residents of Heilongjiang Province lag behind the national average in terms of life health,ecological health and social health.Based on the above empirical results,it analyzes and finds the factors that affect the comprehensive health of Heilongjiang residents,and puts forward a series of policy recommendations.To improve the comprehensive health of Heilongjiang residents,it is necessary to cultivate good living habits,improve the medical and health system,and continuously improve the environmental quality,etc.,Thereby improving the health quality of residents in Heilongjiang Province.The innovation of the thesis is to start from the concept of comprehensive health,consider the impact of moral factors on health,and evaluate the general health of Heilongjiang residents from six aspects,reflecting the health status of residents in Heilongjiang Province to a certain extent.However,in the construction of indicators,because residents’ health involves multiple fields and multiple disciplines,in order to obtain data,there may be problems that the indicators are not complete and representative,and the indicators need to be further optimized.