Study On Countermeasures Of Optimizing Public Health Emergency Management In Harbin

In September 22,2020,general secretary Xi Jinping pointed out clearly in the forum of experts on education,culture,health and sports that people’s health is not only the foundation of social civilization and healthy progress,but also an important symbol of national prosperity and national prosperity and strength,and is also the common pursuit of the masses.Therefore,we must strive to ensure the people’s health in all respects,accelerate the construction of system system and ensure public health and safety.Heilongjiang Province "14 five year plan"also clearly put forward:to put people’s health in the first place,adhere to prevention first,strengthen health concept,reform disease prevention and control system,improve epidemic prevention system,improve the prevention and control ability,improve the monitoring and early warning mechanism of public health emergencies,and improve the emergency management ability of public health emergencies.Because of the uncertainty of public health emergencies,how to minimize the harm degree of public health emergencies is to test the ability and level of government to deal with public health emergencies,and take scientific and reasonable emergency management methods to effectively prevent and control public health emergencies Events,thus ensuring the safety of people’s lives and property.This paper is mainly based on crisis management theory,synergy theory,governance theory and new public management theory.This paper collects the basic situation and relevant data of public health emergencies in Harbin in recent years,analyzes the data deeply,and expounds the current situation of public health emergency management in Harbin.Through the in-depth analysis of the basic situation of public health emergencies and the current situation of public health emergency management in Harbin,this paper sums up the problems to be solved in the management of public health emergency plan In addition,the problems such as insufficient preparation of emergency plan combined with the actual situation,insufficient government investment in public health emergency management,untimely updating of public health emergency management laws and regulations,and government response to public health emergency management are also discussed Four aspects explain the causes of the problems.After collecting a large number of literature,learning from the experience of public health emergency management in Japan,Germany,South Korea,Beijing,Shanghai and Hangzhou,and combining with the actual situation of Harbin,this paper summarizes the countermeasures to optimize the public health emergency management in Harbin,that is,strengthening the management of public health emergency plan,improving the ability of disease prevention and emergency treatment,and promoting the public health emergency management There are four Optimization Countermeasures:the construction of health emergency management legal system and the training of public health emergency management personnel.