The Influence Of CCTV's "Franco-Prussian Drama" On The Legal Cognition Of The Audience

In the process of building a socialist country ruled by law,China's legal system has been increasingly perfected,and legal awareness has gradually gained popularity.The law-enforcement work that continues to advance in China has helped this a lot.China's legal system construction needs to use the mass media means of television to publicize the spirit of the law,popularize legal knowledge,and promote legal awareness.It can be said that television legal programs are a carrier and means of legal construction.CCTV's "Franco-Prussian drama" debuted on CCTV's Social and Legal Channel on April 18,2011.The program truly reproduces legal cases in the form of melodrama and series dramas.This kind of vivid and popular method is loved by the audience,and it also has a profound educational significance,which plays a role in promoting integrity and shocking crime.This study takes CCTV's "Franco-Prussian drama" as the main research object,and comprehensively uses content analysis method and questionnaire survey method to explore the legal characteristics of the program content,and what effect it has on the audience's legal cognition.Through the analysis of the contents of 174 samples taken,it is found that there is a phenomenon of “severe punishment and light people” in the selection of the program,and the time allocated to the story interpretation is much higher than that of legal knowledge.There is a clear tendency to present people who commit illegal or criminal acts,and less attention is paid to ethnic minorities,farmers,and minors.The host's serialization and guidance functions in the program are obvious,and the professional functions that convey legal knowledge are weak.Bloody violence,gambling drugs and other eye-catching stimulating pictures appear frequently,which fully reflects the strict review and check of the official platform.Based on the results of the content analysis,this study designed a questionnaire on the legal cognition effect of the audience of CCTV's "Franco-Prussian drama" to investigate the impact of the program on the audience's legal cognition.According to the survey,the subject of the program is biased towards family disputes such as marriage and inheritance,and criminal cases such as rape and intentional homicide,which are consistent with the audience's viewing tendency.This kind of preference for the audience's preference limits the realization of the program's effect.The organizational structure of the program has an impact on the degree of legal attention and the degree of legal understanding of the audience,causing the audience to negatively evaluate the effect of the program.The frequency of viewing of the program and the purpose of viewing also have a certain impact on the legal cognition of the audience.