Study On Rural Public Health Management In Qiao Dun Town Under The Background Of Rural Revitalization Strategy

The report of the 19th National Congress proposed to implement the rural revitalization strategy.In accordance with the general requirements of industrial prosperity,ecological livability,rural civilization,effective governance,and affluent life,we must establish and improve the system and policy system for urban and rural integration development,and accelerate the modernization of agriculture and rural areas.Under the background of the rural revitalization strategy,through research on rural public health management with the main content of solving the outstanding health problems in the production and life of rural people,we will strive to create a healthy and healthy environment for rural areas and build a more scientific and rational rural public health management operation.mechanism.According to the research purpose,this paper will use case study method,comparative analysis method,questionnaire survey method and other methods to carry out research.Taking Qiaodun Town of Wenzhou City as an example,the implementation status,implementation effect and existing problems of rural public health management in Qida Town were studied under the background of rural revitalization strategy.Under the guidance of public policy implementation and other theories,the factors affecting the rural public health management of Qiaodun Town are analyzed,and relevant policy recommendations are put forward based on the experience of rural public health management in other regions.The main ideas of this paper are:first,clarify the purpose and significance of the research,review the literature research at home and abroad,introduce the research methods and innovations;secondly,clarify the related concepts of basic rural public health management and the health management theory and public that should be applied.Policy implementation theory and good governance theory lay the foundation for research and analysis;once again,sort out the development context of China's rural public health management policy and related supporting policies of Qida Town,and introduce the implementation status and effectiveness of Fuqiaodun Town from the perspective of qualitative analysis,and analyze The problems in the implementation of Qiaodun Town,such as the lack of motivation for rural public health development,the government investment methods and efficiency aspects of medical and health services,the inadequacy of the implementation of the comprehensive environmental remediation process,and the problems of the patriotic health movement;The theory of business management and the theory of public policy implementation focus on the four levels of policy itself,executive body,implementation target group and social environment,and deeply analyze the relevant factors affecting the implementation of rural public health management policies,including:public health Financial pressures and productivity functions for their own reasons,macroeconomic policy,the degree of social security,demographic and lifestyle change caused by social impact management.After that,we can learn from the experience of rural public health management in other regions.The study found QiaoDun in the implementation of rural public health management,first,the need to improve the living environment,the need to reduce the factors affecting the health of residents,improve residents to develop good behavioral habits and moral quality,and create a comfortable and comfortable living environment.Second,provide quality medical and health services and social security,especially medical and health resources to lean to weak areas,optimize the social security structure,equalize public health services,and shorten regional gaps.Third,scientifically implement environmental comprehensive rectification,pay attention to both the symptoms and the root causes,control from the source,form a sustainable comprehensive environmental improvement,and integrate environmental sanitation work into market-oriented management.Fourth,optimize the efficiency of government and functional departments,emphasize talent training and talent introduction,improve the office model,reduce the approval process,shorten the length of time,and realize information management.In terms of factors affecting rural public health management,first,the main problem of the policy itself is that because the standards for policy formulation are restricted by finances and personnel,there is a lack of scientific planning in the process of formulation,and in the specific implementation process due to regional differentiation,Lack of corresponding pertinence and operability;second,the executive body of the policy,namely the government and functional departments,is subject to financial input and efficiency and enthusiasm,resulting in differences in policy implementation;third,the main factors affecting the execution of policy There are literacy,sex,income,and age.;fourth,social environmental factors,macro policy factors,social security,population and life types Changes have brought new requirements for rural public health management,affecting the formulation and implementation of policies.In terms of factors affecting rural public health management,first,the main problem of the policy itself is that because the standards for policy formulation are restricted by finances and personnel,there is a lack of scientific planning in the process of formulation,and in the specific implementation process due to regional differentiation,Lack of corresponding pertinence and operability;second,the executive body of the policy,namely the government and functional departments,is subject to financial input and efficiency and enthusiasm,resulting in differences in policy implementation;third,the main factors affecting the execution of policy There are literacy,household registration,income,and age.Among them,the degree of education and household registration affecting the participation in rural public health maintenance;fourth,social environmental factors,macro policy factors,social security,population and life types Changes have brought new requirements for rural public health management,affecting the formulation and implementation of policies.At the end of the article,based on the theory of public policy implementation,the relevant countermeasures and suggestions are proposed,mainly:first,improve the supporting policies related to rural public health management;second,strengthen the internal motivation of rural public health management,and form a "government-led,peasant subject,market" Operational and social participation in the operation mode of rural public health management;third,through strengthening the comprehensive sanitation of environmental sanitation,the main status of the rural areas;Fourth,to improve the efficiency of rural public health management,especially the need to increase the publicity of rural.civilization Imperceptibly enhance the moral literacy of the villagers.At the same time,establish standardization of public services and strictly implement standardized services to form a benign interaction between policy implementers and target groups.