Research On Governmental Purchase Of Community Public Health Service In Heilongjiang Province

Along with the social development and constant improvement of the human life quality, people in the field of public service needs become more and more. Through the way of the government to provide public services have been unable to meet growing demands, so many countries begin to governmental purchase of public services to explore to realize the innovation of the public service supply mode. As a branch of the public service, so does the public health services, many countries use governmental purchase of community public health service as the main mode in medical and health service system, community public health service agencies as the organizations at the grass-roots level of civil health maintenance are also recognized by the governments. The governmental purchase of community health service in China, is an important link to build the urban public health service of the combination of prevention and control, can solve the current difficulty and high cost of health care industry. In 2008 Heilongjiang began to start the pilot work of governmental purchase of community public health service, through pilot some achievements in governmental purchase of public health service has been made, as a great innovation in public health service supply model, the governmental purchase of community public health service is of great significance to achieve equal community health services and solve the grass-roots health service demand.The basic theory related to governmental purchase of community public health service as the instruction, such as the new public service theory and theory of equal basic public services, through the objective analysis of the current situation, governmental purchase of community public health service in Heilongjiang are found that which have fewer governmental purchase of community health services, the irregular procedure of the governmental purchase of community health services, governmental purchase of community health service lack of legal norms, the unsound system of governmental purchase of public health service, and to analyze the cause of formation, the government to put community health service on the low side, imperfect supervision mechanism of governmental purchase of community public health service, imperfect development of community organizations involved in the purchase of health services, lack of awareness to have the right of community public health service. To study governmental purchase of community public health service both at home and abroad, to summarize their successful experience, to apply practical experience to perfect governmental purchase of community public health service, and to put forward suitable development countermeasures to governmental purchase of community public health service in Heilongjiang, there are mainly to perfect the governmental purchase of public health service system and the safeguard measures of governmental purchase of public health service, mainly including to determine purchase projects according to the requirements of the masses, to choose purchase way according to the actual situation, to standardize the procedures of purchase of health service, to improve the supervision of purchase of service, to finance multilaterally the capital of purchase of health service, to strengthen the personnel training to ensure the quality of medical service and to improve the referral system conducive to purchase services, to increase the publicity of community public health service.