Research On China’s University Museums:theory Of Public Goods

University is the cradle of the modern museums, the University Museum was the first public museum, University Museum has the general characteristics of the University, but also has the general characteristics of the museum. Colleges and universities to provide the scientific research and educational function and museum public cultural service is both as a kind of public goods and the concrete manifestation of all members of society to provide social benefits, also have the characteristics of both public institutions as the museum itself is in all respects reflects various attributes of the public goods.After the founding of new China, especially the nearly 30 years, China’s colleges and universities Museum obtained the rapid development, however the growth in the number and scope of expansion can not hide the existence of many serious problems, such as unclear orientation, management confusion, the shortage of funds, free and open to implement etc., the public goods attribute has not been attention and reflection, in the supply of government also exist many problems, University Museum public cultural service development is unsatisfactory, social benefits and requirements as public goods have a big gap, these problems on the future development of the University Museum formed realistic constraints.Thanks in the long history, foreign university museum in the development of accumulated a lot of experience, laid the foundation for the service of colleges and universities and service society, there also have many experience is worth Chinese University Museum to learn, to solve many of the current problems have important practical significance.In there are the causes of the problem of university museums in China at present to carry on the theoretical analysis of the basis, reference to foreign University Museum of some worth learning experience and practice, the author puts forward the some countermeasures and suggestions for the to explore to solve the dilemma facing the Chinese University Museum, and Reflection on the future development of Chinese University Museum.