Research On The Plan Method Of The Village In The Northwest Poor Areas In The Perspective Of Village Classification

The ecological environment of the northwest part of China is vulnerable, and the traffic is blocking. In this case, the life of people in these poor villages are very difficult. Rural planning is a plan that take building and developing into account, which have good effect on improving the living conditions.However, there are different problems in different countries.and each of them need different plan.Thus, the main question of this article is that what kind of plan is suitable for the poor villages in the northwest part of China.Research in accordance with the "background cognitive- present situation analysis, suitability of planning strategies for" train of thought. First in min county village, for example on the background knowledge: nature, economy, society and space of village in preliminary cognition, summarizes its in the beautiful countryside construction should achieve. Then in accordance with the "object- the main cognitive- environment" village construction logic analyzes the present situation of the development of the village: according to the village of object nature, economy, society and environment analysis of the basic condition of village development, combined with the actual needs of the villagers, analyzed the influence of the environment demands for the villagers, and then discusses the special environment under the present situation of the village development characteristics, and the development of the village are summarized according to the characters of these differences and the corresponding problems, to explore objective laws of development of villages. Finally to the development of the village differences as the breakthrough point, through building the appraisal standard of poor northwest village development condition, classifying village, combined with the specific village min county planning case, for all kinds of village development present situation and existing problems, put forward the suitability of the planning objectives and planning countermeasures, to explore a set of suitable for poor northwest village planning strategy.The studies suggest that: ① Due to the poor mountain village there is a big difference between the object of development environment, and affect the cognitive subject,The common problems under different terrain conditions are different,thus there are different ways to build the beautifui villages; ②The common problems is that the buildings are disorderly、uncultured and the local civilization have great challenges.The plan should take space and micro level into account. ③The difference is that varying degrees of ecological security and economy,thus we need different ways to varying degrees.