The Mechanism Of Public Participation In The Construction Of Ecological Civilization In China

Construction of ecological civilization is one part of the organic composition of "China Dream",it is obligatoryfor each individualin the process of realizing the dream.The construction of beautiful China needs thebroad participation of the masses of the people, which is the necessity of entering the socialist ecologicalcivilization.Construction of ecological civilization is bound to be a long historical process,and the road is long and arduous,it goes without saying that the public participation is facing difficulties.In order to promote the healthy and orderly establishment of the ecological civilization construction,establishecological civilization system, especially to establish perfect mechanism of public participation in ecological civilization construction is of far-reaching significance. On the one hand,it is helpful to alleviate the current severe ecological situation; on the other hand,it also can maintain and implement the ecological rights and interests of the public,and regulate the public’s ecological behavior. Although the current study on ecological civilization system literature is a lot, but the study on the mechanism of public participation in ecological civilization construction is still quite inadequate.Therefore, strengthening the research of the public participation mechanism in the construction of ecological civilization, no matter in theory or in practice application, is of great importance. The article is based on the analyses,the main content is composed of the following parts:Part Ⅰ:Introduction. This part mainly introducesthe background and significance of this topic, the research review both at home and abroad, ideas and methods of the research, the key difficulty and innovation points. Part II: Theoverview of the construction ofecological civilization and the mechanism of publicparticipation.This part mainly makes a summary analysis about the meaning of ecological civilization,the theoretical basis,targets,content,and principles of the construction of ecological civilization;the meaning,characteristics and theoretical basisof the public participation mechanism in the construction of ecological civilization; the necessity of public participation in the construction of ecological civilization and so on.Part III:Analysis of the current situation of the mechanism of public participation in the construction of ecologicalcivilization.This part mainly generalizethe practice and experience of public participation in the construction of ecologicalcivilization in some foreign countries,the objective status of the mechanism of public participation in China’s ecological civilization construction and so on.Part IV:Constraintsin the formation of mechanismof public participation in ecological civilization construction.This part mainlymakes a system analysis about reasons of the defects in the construction of ecological civilization in our countryfrom three perspectives of political, legal and social.Part V:Reflections on strengthening and perfecting the mechanism of publicparticipation in the construction ofecological civilization in our country.This part makes a comprehensive countermeasure thinking and exploring about establishing and perfecting the decision-making mechanism,cooperation mechanism,accountability mechanism,legal protection,justice mechanisms,environmental public interest litigation and ecological supervision mechanism,education mechanism,the platform mechanism,rewardsand punishment mechanism andevaluation mechanismfrom three perspectives ofpolitical, legal and socialmechanisms.