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The Construct Of Fiscal System Under The Framework Of The Main Functional Areas In Anhui Province

Posted on:2014-01-04Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:F GaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2249330398979914Subject:Public Finance
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since the reform and opening, China’s economic earn rapid development. The rapid economic development has brought tangible enhancement to the life quality of the people and the development of the people’s material and spiritual civilization. However, people see rapid economic development, but also to see the problem. China’s economy is an extensive economy that is in return, at the expense of domestic plundering of natural resources and the pollution of ecological environment. The main performance caused by the destruction of the ecological environment, serious soil erosion and desertification is grim; city expansion and economic development around the blind development caused by the occupation of land, and so on. These problems make China’s current per capita arable land area of only1.39acres, the enormous pressure of18million mu of arable land red line. This effect is not only affect the production and life of contemporary people, will also limit the survival and development of the next generation. China in now and will continue for a long time in the future in developing countries, economic development will continue to be our strong fundamental, in the final analysis, China’s total economic volume among the best in the world, but the per capita economic ownership in the world within the scope of the bottom. Chinese labor is more can be learned, but according to some data, China’s labor dividend will gradually disappear. Future driving force of China’s economic development will come from? China’s industrialization and urbanization scale in expanding, continue to disrupt the ecological environment, countries do not have a model for sustainable development. In addition, the national policy emphasis on regional economic coordinated development of population, economy, resources and ecological environment of discord. Some of the country’s fragile ecological environment and population overload serious, and some developed areas have a small number population; in order to the development of the areas, some regions have to develop the high water consumption and high energy industries. To this end, China has proposed to build the main functional areas, which is an important policy of the country promoting coordinated regional development, and its goal is to protect our increasingly fragile ecological environment, improve in some areas despite its own blind development cause environmental damage, pollution of the status quo. However, there are many obstacles to promote the construction of the main functional areas. First of all, it is a question of perception. Reform and development side of the banner30years the rapid development of China’s economic reform and development brought about not only the country’s economic strength increase, to a large extent changed the concept of the minds of the people-as long as China can maintain10%the rate of economic growth, then China. Similarly, in the government system by single-handedly contributed to the overall economic development, but also to economic growth as a measure of the most important indicators of personal achievements. Secondly, the planning of the main functional areas caused the different main functional areas of economic development to varying degrees. Priority development zones and key development zone economy has been a big upgrade, restricted development zones and prohibited development zones, economic development has received constraints, and at the same time have to assume all regions of ecological protection. To solve this problem of development, it is necessary to clarify the respective rights and financial power of the main functional areas partition divided, a reasonable allocation, to assume their responsibilities.Therefore, the current most important is to promote the transformation of the concept of development of the people based on established with the main functional areas supporting economic, social, institutional and fiscal policy, especially fiscal system and policy security system, or the development of main functional areas will suffer delays, China’s economic development will also pay a higher price, even threaten the development of future generations and continuity.
Keywords/Search Tags:The main functional areas, local public finance, The fiscalsystem
PDF Full Text Request
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