The Study On Independence Of Literature And History As Subjects In The Han Dynasty:from The Dialogue Of SHIJI And HANSHU

Masterpiece "ShiJi" and "HanShu" are always researched by Chinese and foreign academic researchers. And they created an academic myth with so many research methods, so deep research and so wide research.This paper focuses on the dialogue material of "ShiJi" and "HanShu ". By researching the increasing, decreasing, and changing of dialogue material to spy on Chinese literature and historian, the development of mutually independent course. Chapter Ⅰ is about Comparative Study of different dialogue material between "ShiJi" and "HanShu", and explores the characteristics of dialogue and some norms and laws of history books; Chapter Ⅱ discusses the Sima Qian and Ban Gu’s cultural and historical views, and literary historian development to mature the inevitable trend; Chapter Ⅲ discusses the literature thought of Han Dynasty, and literature and history independence, and analyzes them with the help of the culture background of the Han Dynasty. In the conclusion part, we obtain that the literature and history begin to be independent in Han Dynasty, summarize the independent rule of literature, historiography, and explain the meaning of literature and history independence to the the later development of discipline construction.Literature and history are independent of each other. The former scholars’study has taken a great step. And this paper studies the literary history independent facts only by the perspective of dialogue, and discovers the regularity of subject’s development. Although this rule is labyrinthian and complex, this exploration can provide some enlightenment for the academia.