The Research On Conservation And Restoration Of Historical Building

Chongqing is one of the famous historical cities in China, which has rich cultureheritages.In recent years, with the strengthening of comprehension of conservation ofhistoric monuments, more and more relevant work has begun. The conservation andrestoration of Tongnan Shuangjiang Tongnan Yangangong Exhibition Center is asignificant practice.Yangshi Zhaiyuan took a very important position in the history of Chongqing inQing dynasty. They contributed to the development of society and culture of Chongqinggreatly. Yangshi Zhaiyuan is one of the heritages with great historical value as a witnessof the history. Also, the architectural techniques and art of it achieve very high levels.Contemporary people are concerned with the relationship between culture relicbuildings and social development. Yangshi Zhaiyuan has great importance to strengthenlocal belonging,improve city features and financial development. Emergency measuresof conservation and restoration must be taken right now to improve the rather badpresent situation.The establishment of principles guiding conservation and restoration is based onthe study of the development of international comprehension of conservation andrestoration. We can see the initial shared comprehension of values of culture relicbuildings and authenticity as the most basic and important principle. The function ofattitude to values in conservation and restoration can be seen more and more clearly.Comprehension of conservation and restoration in our country has begun to link tothe international ones. The principles and techniques of conservation and restoration aremade clear in this situation in order to guide the practice efficaciously and ensure thetrue and full conservation of historical information and total values.The principles can work only after localization. The practice in Yangshi Zhaiyuanis a helpful exploration of the localization. The main characters of authenticity, thefactors and the distinctiveness are studied with the basis concepts of authenticity, andstrategies are mentioned for conservation and restoration. The following analysis ofpractice in Yangshi Zhaiyuan shows its positive influence on localization of authenticity.The efficiency of the principles depends on the technical levels of conservationand restoration. New demands appear with the changes of comprehension. Newtechniques are tried on the base of traditional ones in conservation and restoration of Yangshi Zhaiyuan. The exploration on techniques of surface conservation of woodenbuildings is an especially important practice according to the demand for newtechniques. The results of practice show that the development of new techniques alsorequires localization.Above matters involved in the conservation and restoration of Yangshi Zhaiyuanare studied in detail in this article, hoping for referential results for later practices.