On The Coordinative Development Of Ecological Environment And Economy In Shanxi Province

Constructing the energy base for more than 20 years, Shanxi province had been became to take energy, original material as corpus of the industry economic structure. Up to the 21th century , following a continuously extend of the economic total amount, the contradiction of the structure pollution and the limit of the environment capacity the ecosystem weak district of the loess plateau is becoming intense. It has become the key factors which restricts the sustainable development of Shanxi province. So the researches on the sustainable development and the coordinative development of the regional ecological environment and economy system are especially important, and have actual meanings urgently.On the basis of the above-mentioned background, this paper analyzes and evaluates the sustainable development of the ecological environment and economy systematically, which applies some approaches and means synthetically, such as the system analysis, Multi-variety Statistics Analysis. It combines the qualitative analysis with the quantitative analysis, and integrates theoretical analysis with practical application in this paper. The contents include: (1) building up the index system of the coordinative development about the ecological environment and economy system in Shanxi Province; (2) constructing the models and methods to evaluate the condition of the ecological environment and economy system; (3) discussing how to choose the method of the weight during weighting the index; (4) evaluating and analyzing the economy, ecological environment and the coordinative development about the system from 1996 to 2006 in Shanxi Province; (5)studying the countermeasures for the coordinative development of the ecological environment and economy system in Shanxi Province.Trough the analysis and research, main understandings and conclusions obtained in this paper are as follows:(1)In Shanxi province, ecological environmental situation was much worst, which has been descending from 1996 to 2006 in Shanxi Province wholly. The environmental quality during 1996-2000 was better than 2001-2006. Yet economy was fluctuant during 1996-2000 and rapid development during 2001-2006.(2)In Shanxi Province, the coordinative degree between the economy and ecological environment was between narrow coordinative and serious coordinative, which was improve increasingly .The max degree appeared in 2003, and the lowest degree was in 1999. The range descended was bigger in11 years. The coordinative development was stable during 1996-2000 and the rest of it were serious coordinative without 1998 narrow coordination. Yet the coordinative development was dramatic during 2001-2006, 2001 was serious coordination, then 2003 was fine coordination, 2006 became again serious coordination.(3) In Shanxi Province, the coordinative development degree between the ecological environment and economy was between imbalance decline and on the verge of imbalance except Year 2003and 2004, which was improve increasingly .The max degree appears in 2003, and the lowest degree was in 1999. The range descended was bigger in 11 years. The coordinative development was stable in 1996-2000 and it was imbalance decline. Yet the coordinative development was dramatic during 2001-2006, varying from imbalance decline, and then coordinative development, to on the verge of imbalance and imbalance decline.(4) Development measures: Implementing sustainable development strategy, carrying out environmental protection of new break, reinforcing ecosystem environment construction, reasonably utilizing and continuously optimizing resources environment, Carrying out economical resources and friendly environment type strategy and promoting environmental protection quality, enlarging pollution of the environment manages strength and improving environment quality, Strengthening ecosystem protection and construction, guaranteeing ecosystem safety, increasing the intensity to administer pollution and protect and construct the ecological environment, and carrying out an approach of environment first and recycle economy. Those measures promote economy and environment healthy, coordinative and sustainable.