The Sustainable Development Of Agriculture In The Reservoir Area Of Three Gorges

Sustainable development is a lasting action, which can promote a harmonious relationship between human being and nature, and it will benefit the later generations, so it is the common mission for the people of the whole world to realize sustainable development. Throughout its developing process from thinking to establishing formally, sustainable development is closely related to the production and development of agriculture. Agricultural sustainable development is the manifestation of the key principles of sustainable development in the fields of agriculture and rural economy. Agriculture lays the foundation for the national economy. The sustainable development of the rural area and the whole society is based on the sustainable development of agriculture, and it is the key factor to make sure that national economy grows at a sustained, fast and sound manner. So, studying agricultural sustainable development is of great practical and theoretical significance.The reservoir area of Three Gorges is located in the important part of Changjiang River, and it is also the joint part of middle and western China. It is the sensitive ecological economic zone of social and economic sustainable development which has an influence covering the whole country. In addition, the reservoir area of Three Gorges lacks cultivated land resource; the population is heavy; the economic development level is low; economic strength and industrial structure present the undeveloped economic features. The problems mentioned above have raised cares. In the reservoir area of Three Gorges, people below the poverty line form the relative poverty-stricken area. Moreover, the reservoir flood and immigrants' living problem have aggravated the pressure of economic development in the area. Therefore, to choose the rational development model, which can bring about a harmonious development between economy and ecological environment, has been in the urgent task. The reservoir area of Three Gorges is a typical district that is worth doing research on its sustainable development agriculture because the geographical feature and economic development at present has shown the particular situation in this area.reservoir area of Three Gorges by the application of the theories and knowledge of regional economics, development economics, sustainable development economics and so on. In the following research, based on the basic principles of agriculture sustainable development, this thesis analyzed the current development of reservoir area of Three Gorges from the following aspects: agricultures resource, agriculture ecological environment, agricultural economic development and so on. This analysis lays the foundation for the following study. According to the basic principle of the economic growth theory. This thesis points out the factors limiting the sustainable development of the reservoir area of Three Gorges. At present from the analysis of the fields, such as human resources, the relationship between the people and the land, agricultural investment and agriculture technology. By the aid of the previous analysis of the limiting factors and the currents state of the reservoir area of Three Gorges, this thesis provides the constructive resolution for the further development of agricultural sustainable development and offers the scientific basis for the macroscopical decision for the future development of agriculture and even social economic development...