Study On Medical Equipment Maintain Outsourcing Of ChongQing Municipal Hospital

Medical equipment is the key component in fixed assets of the hospital,it played a very important role in clinical diagnosis, treatment,medical research and teaching. The safety and effectiveness of the medical equipment usage is the important foundation for keeping patients` interest. Following the rapid development of medical equipment in recent years, the application of high-tech for medical equipment is just less to the astronautics technology. Following the great social and economic benefit created by the medical equipment, more and more maintenance problems exposed. The Contradiction Between traditional repair and maintenance pattern with the increasing development medical equipment and technique become more and more outstanding, The lacking of medical equipment maintenance in scheme and consecution, the unreason of human resources of repair and maintenance department, the maintenance inefficient and high maintenance cost became the important key restriction factors to the development of hospital increasingly, more and more hospital managers paying great attention to it, and study on socialized pattern of medical equipment repairing and maintenance now.In 20st century, with the coming of Knowledge economy, in order to improve the core competence, enterprise import the thought of"Business Process Reengineering(BPR)". The outsourcing, as the new Business Process Reengineering style, have involved many department such as human resources, logistics and after service in enterprise. As the extended of after service outsourcing, equipment maintain outsourcing has been widely accepted in enterprise. Data showed, 80% medical equipment repairing in America was taken to outsourcing. With the health system reform and medical equipment manufacture market development and strengthen in recently, the high-tech and imported medical equipment are generally applied in medical and health units, and it`s an important technical support to clinic work, research and teaching, the rising of the third party medical equipment maintenance institutions has created necessary condition and situation for medical equipment maintenance outsourcing. In recent years, many domestic large hospital have tried the medical equipment maintenance outsourcing, and which would be the inevitable direction.In the study, the reality of equipment maintenance management in several municipal hospital was taken into account, aiming directly at problems such as lacking of plan, overspend, weakness of time-effectivity and unreasonable personnel on equipment maintenance, etc. to study the construction of outsourcing. The methods include document research, investigation and questionnaire, to analysis and summarized the medical equipment management status in several ChongQing municipal hospital, so as to obtain basic conditions for medical equipment maintain outsourcing, based on which, the medical equipment maintain outsourcing was fabricated for municipal hospital in ChongQing.meanwhile, Delphi method was used to predictably investigate the fabricated medical equipment maintain outsourcing in hospital, questionnaire was practiced to learn about the degree of recognition, ratification and requirements of such management mode in municipal hospital, medical equipment maintain company and health institutions, The feasibility and the possible problems during operation were further discussed by consulting relating experts. The conclusions are as follows:1. At first, collecting the Analysis of the current models of medical equipment maintain and disadvantage in present as well as the development direction of models of the experts through consulting with them.2. Investigate the current medical equipment maintenance situation in hospital, analyze the problems in the medical equipment maintain course, and the requirements for the Mode Construction was obtained.3. The mode construction step is: the hospital select the scope of outsource equipment through actual situation; the equipment management committee select equipment maintain company; and sign a contract with the definitive company, make sure of the fixed number of years and price, and practical item in the process. evaluate the outsourcing company services by the evaluation system been made, so the hospital could find problem and modify or suspension contract to provide some useful opinion for outsourcing services in future.4. Be restricted by the condition for the developing stage in domestic socialized maintain institutions, only some equipments could be selected for outsourcing, moreover, the selection of medical equipment was difficult relatively.