| [Background] 1.The pertinent data demonstrated that China has the biggest population of old people in the world. At present the number of above 60 year old people of old age population has reached 143,000 thousand, making up of the eleven percent of its total population. The quality of life of the old people has been concerned for many years. WHO advocated active ageing, call for take care of the QOL of old people from health, participate in social life and guarantee.2.the stuff of student in the university. But university teachers do not increase in parallel space of undergraduate students, as a result, the problem about the ratio of teachers to students has become more and more serious. Meanwhile a large number of retirement teachers leave unused, so it is practically significant to how to bring the senior teacher's role into full play.[Objectives] The main objective is to study the present lives of retirement teaching staff of yunnan university, descriptive the state of health and the condition of participation in social work and the wish demand. So as to provide the decision making for making contributions to bring the retirement teaching staff's role into full play, and to keep on improving the medicine quality of teaching.[Methods] Adopting case surveys of quantization and qualification, mainly of quantization method.[Results] The condition of physiology and the energy of the retirement teaching staff is better. Definitely they may meet the need of adapting returns to the teaching post. The retirement pension is the mainly income and the income obtained from the re-employment is one of the resources of all earnings. The most retirement teaching staff are being engaged in or have been engaged in there-employment. Re-employment mainly displays afterheat The minority gain certain income as the main motive. But at present, the way to employment should be modified.[recommendation and advice] 1.Take care of the health of retirement teachers; enforce medical service and care of empty-nest, try to make up a good environment of intervene of people. 2.carry out old people guarantee, consummate the management system and the community health service of university; enforce life service of poverty retirement teacher. 3.provide help of participation of social works, push new retirement system and re-word system, Taking many measures to promote the retirement teaching staff's income in steady steps, expand the channel of the use of manpower, promote the income increase more quickly, it will be benefit to their QOL. |