| Objective:To study zhang Yuqing’s academic thought of "liu qi hua shi" and "eight fluidizing methods",to extract the characteristics and characteristics of each treatment,and to provide methods and ideas for the treatment of phlegm-dampness diseaseMethods:The research methods of philology,Traditional Chinese medicine,exegetics,data mining and so on are used synthetically.Collect,sort out and analyze the documents related to medical records of phlegm-dampness,medical words and zhang’s disciples’ academic inheritance from Zhang Yuqing’s Medical Records;Data mining software was used to mine and analyze medical cases,to extract the characteristics and characteristics of each treatment,and to discuss Zhang Yuqing’s academic thought of "Liu qi hua shi" and the characteristics of treatment.Results:1.Zhang Yuqing’s academic thought of "Liu qi hua shi" originated from the broad sense of "general method",and was formed by the compatibility of the academic thoughts of physicians of all dynasties and a large number of clinical practices,which were most influenced by Ye Tianshi’s thought of "suitable for all diseases".2.In The Medical Case of Zhang Yuqing,the top 10 drugs used were Poria cohoe,Pinellia ternata,tangerine peel,paeonia alba,almond,Alisma alisma,bamboo shau,turmeric,Angelica,and cortex danpi.The top 7 prescriptions were tonifying drugs,dampness drugs,phlegm-reducing drugs,qi drugs,heat-clearing drugs,bloodactivating drugs and antipyretic drugs.The most frequently used drugs were blood tonic drugs,among which angelica sinensis and paeonia lactiflora were the most frequently used.3.Zhang Yuqing put forward the idea of "flow gasification wet" under the guidance of "general method".The connotation of this thought is that phlegm,drink,water and moisture come from the same source.Qi is the internal power of body fluid operation,so in order to cure phlegm dampness,sanjiao gasification must be free.4.According to zhang Yuqing’s principle of "neither phlegm nor dampness can be controlled by force,and it is appropriate to dissolve them",the "eight fluidization methods" for treating phlegm and dampness are summarized.The eight fluidization methods include xuanhua,qinghua,dryness,thinning,warming,aromatization,drainage and replenishment.5.There are two pathogenesis of phlegm-dampness diseases,namely "dampness" and "dryness",with the characteristic of "dryness is related to dampness".Zhang Yuqing believed that "dryness is its standard and dampness is its origin",and creatively proposed the treatment idea of "dampness reducing fluid".Conclusion:1.Guided by the idea of "flow,gasification and dampness",Zhang Yuqing focused on "ventilation" in the treatment of phlegm and dampness.The primary focus was to unclog the three coke and restore the unclog of gasification,involving the gasification of the five zang organs,and flexibly formulated prescription drugs according to the physiological characteristics of each organ.Although "flow gasification wet" can be divided into eight methods,but the actual use of eight methods based on pulse syndrome comprehensive application.2.Zhang’s clinical thinking attaches great importance to objective pulse syndrome,especially tongue diagnosis and pulse diagnosis,and makes good use of comparative thinking to grasp the characteristics of the "unique" pathogenesis of the disease.3.Zhang’s drug use is flexible and flexible,and he is good at changing the prescription of traditional Chinese medicine.He emphasizes the processing of traditional Chinese medicine and the change of formulations of formulations,pays attention to the post-disease adjustment and tonic,and uses the prescription to make pill paste. |