| Objective:Through the analysis and research of the works,expositions and medical records of Zhang Yuqing,a famous doctor in the late Qing Dynasty,to further systematically summarize the characteristics of the prescription compatibility of Mr.Zhang Yuqing’s differentiation and treatment of spleen and stomach diseases,supplement the theory of syndromes and treatments of spleen and stomach diseases,and provide new ideas for clinical diagnosis and treatment.Methods:Using the methods of literature research and data statistics,collect and analyze the "Medical Cases of Zhang Yuqing" [1] 195 cases of spleen and stomach diseases related to qi and other related medical records.The literature research refers to the "Medical Cases of Zhang Yuqing" compiled by Su Li and published by People’s Medical Publishing House."Thirteenth Five-Year" planning textbook "Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine" published by Shanghai Science and Technology Press edited by Yu Xiaoping.Data statistics use ancient and modern medical records cloud platform to summarize and refine the characteristics and prescription compatibility of Zhang’s syndrome differentiation and treatment of various spleen and stomach diseases.Features.Result:1.Zhang Yuqing’s "Internal Classic",extracted from "Treatise Febrile",widely accepted the strengths of various schools,the author summarizes its academic characteristics as weighing specimens,changing the law as usual,examining the evidence for the cause,linking all the methods,paying attention to the tongue and veins,and the differentiation of the viscera.Invigorate the spleen and strengthen the kidney,innovative dosage forms;2.The characteristics of Zhang Yuqing’s medical records of 195 cases of spleen and stomach diseases are as follows:(1) The characteristics of syndrome differentiation and treatment embodied in the case of puffiness focus on reconciling the liver and stomach,and the compatibility features include pungent to relieve bitterness,relieve dampness,use of cold and temperature together,compatibility of the same kind,etc.;(2) characteristics of syndrome differentiation and treatment of epigastric pain: use warm medicine to relieve stomach Fu-organs,compatibility features include the use of cold and warm,hard to relieve bitterness,compatibility of the same kind,compatibility with the introduction of menstruation,etc.;(3) Abdominal pain cases are characterized by nourishing the liver and kidney to relieve abdominal pain.Compatibility features include the simultaneous use of cold and warm,sour and sweetening.Yin,etc.;(4) The characteristic of the diagnosis and treatment of vomiting is to reduce the gallbladder and the stomach,and the compatibility features include the combination of dryness and dampness,the use of cold and temperature,the combination of hardening and bitterness,the same compatibility,etc.;(5) The characteristic of the diagnosis and treatment of the choking case is the venting of lung heat The compatibility features include the rising and falling causes,the compatibility of the meridians,the combination of hard opening and bitterness,and the same use of cold temperature and so on;(6) Diarrhea cases are characterized by the diagnosis and treatment of liver disease,and the compatibility features include similar compatibility,hard to relieve bitterness,etc.Reduce,cold and temperature with the use of dispersing and harvesting,compatibility with the introduction of the meridian;(7) Diagnosis and treatment of dysentery cases are characterized by positioning damp heat and warming the internal organs and clearing the organs.(8) Differentiation and treatment of closed cases is characterized by taking the disease from the next to the top.Compatibility features include rising and falling causes,compatibility with meridians,compatibility with the same kind,and the same use of cold temperature,etc.;(9) Differentiation and treatment of noisy cases is characterized by liver regulation,and compatibility features include Compatibility of the same type,use of cold and temperature at the same time,etc.;(10) The characteristics of the diagnosis and treatment of Ertu case are that the upper and lower diseases are taken from the next.The compatibility features include similar compatibility,sweet and sweet to transform yang,and sour and sweet to transform yin.Conclusion:1.Zhang Yuqing is good at treating spleen and stomach diseases from the perspectives of civil engineering,phlegm,damp-heat,yin deficiency,etc.;2.The characteristics of drug compatibility contain complementary and complementary similar compatibility,the compatibility of the meridian,the combination of pungent and sweet to transform the yang,acid and sweet to transform the yin,and the opposite combination of cold and temperature,dispersing and harvesting,pungent and bitterness,rising and falling,and dampness.Wait.Dryness and dampness complement each other and complement each other.Compatibility includes similar compatibility,Jingjing compatibility,Xingan Huayang,acid and sweet Huayin,etc. |