| Agriculture is the foundation of national economy and plays an important role of "ballast stone".To build a new double-cycle development pattern,high-quality agricultural development is the key.High-quality agricultural development cannot be achieved without a strong drive of technological innovation.Scientific and technological innovation in agriculture plays an important role in reducing agricultural cost and improving efficiency and increasing farmers’ income,and has a great contribution to stimulating consumption potential in the domestic market and enhancing the international competitiveness of our agricultural products.At present,our agriculture is based on smallholder economy,the agricultural production mode is extensive,and the innovation level of agricultural science and technology is low.To improve the level of agricultural science and technology innovation,financial support is a key link.Rural finance,as the "blood" of modern agricultural economic development,plays a decisive role in resource allocation in rural areas and is an important engine to strengthen agricultural scientific and technological innovation.Agricultural scientific and technological innovation and rural finance are the two major fulminations of leveraging the high-quality development of agriculture,and the positive interaction between the two will play and expand its role in promoting the high-quality development of agriculture,so as to help the construction of a new double-cycle development pattern.Therefore,it is of great theoretical and practical value to study the coupling coordination between agricultural technology innovation and rural finance.Based on the research background,the framework of the thesis is as follows: firstly,based on the existing research results,the connotation of agricultural science and technology innovation and rural finance is summarized,and the mechanism of coupling and coordination between them is explored to provide a theoretical basis for the subsequent empirical research;secondly,the comprehensive evaluation index of agricultural science and technology innovation and rural finance is measured based on the entropy value method and Arc GIS visualization method,and the spatial and temporal analysis is conducted;thirdly,based on the coupling coordination degree model and Arc GIS visualization method to measure the coupling coordination degree of agricultural science and technology innovation and rural finance,and analyze the spatial and temporal evolution process of their coupling coordination degree;finally,based on the gray correlation degree model to analyze the influence factors of coupling coordination between agricultural science and technology innovation and rural finance.The research finds that:(1)the level of agricultural scientific and technological innovation and rural financial development in our country is rising continuously,and the development degree is declining from coastal provinces to inland provinces.On average,the overall level is low.(2)Our agricultural technology innovation and rural finance is still in the primary coordination stage,the overall coordination degree is low.There were significant regional differences in the degree of coupling coordination between the two,showing a spatial pattern of "strong in the east and weak in the west".(3)In the western region,the coupling coordination type is mainly near imbalance type;The coupling coordination type in central and northeastern regions is mainly forced coupling type,which is higher than that in western regions.The coupling coordination degree of eastern region is the best,and the coupling coordination type is mainly primary coupling type.(4)By the end of 2020,the rural financial system lags behind in Shanghai and Shaanxi,and the other provinces lag behind in agricultural scientific and technological innovation.(5)In terms of the interaction between the agricultural science and technology innovation system and the rural financial system,the grey correlation degree of all indicators between the systems is above 0.6,and the grey correlation degree is significant;In terms of influencing factors of the coupling coordination degree of the two systems,the rural financial structure,agricultural science and technology innovation output and agricultural science and technology innovation support are main influencing factors.Based on the research conclusions,in order to better promote the coupling and coordinated development of agricultural science and technology innovation and rural finance,corresponding policy suggestions are put forward:(1)Enhance the radiation driving ability to promote the development of surrounding provinces and cities.(2)Formulate differentiated development policies and promote coordinated development among regions.(3)Optimize rural financial structure and strengthen rural financial support.(4)Create an environment for agricultural science and technology innovation and promote the development of agricultural technology.(5)Increase investment in agricultural science and technology,and optimize the allocation of agricultural science and technology innovation.(6)Build a collaborative platform for regional agricultural science and technology innovation and rural finance. |
