Recreational Facilities Design Of Meishan Village In Lengshuijiang City

"Opinions of the State Council of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on comprehensively promoting rural revitalization and accelerating agricultural and rural modernization " proposed to build a modern rural industrial system and develop leisure agriculture and rural tourism quality lines.Developing rural tourism is an effective way to implement the strategy of rural revitalization.The design of rural recreational facilities is a necessary means to improve the quality of rural tourism.Meishan Village was merged from Meishan Village in the north and Shixi Village in the south in 2016.Although Meishan grapes and Meishan people won the title of the key village of rural tourism in Hunan Province in 2020,through on-the-spot investigation,there is still room for developmenr of rural tourism in Meishan Village.In view of this,this design firstly clarifies the design background and key problems in the design,reviews and analyzes the theoretical research and construction practice of rural recreation,recreation space and rural recreation facilities at home and abroad,and summarizes the development status.The concepts of rural recreation,rural recreation system,recreation space,recreation facilities and comprehensive improvement of rural living environment are analyzed,and the definition of rural recreation facility system design is summarized.This paper expounds the related basic theories of recreation,landscape ecology and rural image in the design of rural tourism recreation facilities.Through on-site survey,the status of rural location,climate,humanities,hydrology,architectural style,vegetation and recreational space in Meishan village were obtained.Through participatory rural assessment,the general situation of recreational facilities land,industry status and public facilities status in Meishan village were obtained.Further analysis of Meishan village surrounding famous village competition and cooperation,analysis of the characteristics of rural tourism status,analysis of influencing factors of recreational facilities,domestic and foreign recreational design case analysis,design concept and design method summary;on this basis,further determine the theme of rural tourism and preliminary scheme.According to the site survey and participatory interviews,summed up the Meishan Village recreational facilities problems:lack of recreational facilities important attractions;recreation facilities and recreation space fit is insufficient;beautiful agricultural landscape but lack of corresponding landscape facilities;rape dam river water level seasonal variation,flood disasters in flood season resulting in waste of land resources;tourism seasonal obvious,lack of recreational products,short recreation time,recreational facilities construction and construction land index is insufficient contradiction.In view of the above problems,the corresponding design strategy is put forward:the above planning rigid index constraints as the premise,combined with the relevant design theory,land planning and industrial status,reasonable division of recreational function zoning;select the appropriate recreational facilities to create recreational zoning signs,contact nodes,etc.,to shape the integration of recreational space,foil local theme atmosphere;select terrain commanding heights combined with recreational activities,the use of pastoral landscape design platform;combined with the design experience of waterfront trails at home and abroad,the trails are reasonably designed from the aspects of material selection,recreation zoning,ecological impact,industrial development and experience.Finally,according to the design strategy,tha overall design and zoning design of the project are propoed and the single design of the ecological parking lot,landscape platform,campsite,sports facilities,rural greenway,explanation and identification facilities is completed.