Research On The Symbiotic Effect Of China’s Textile Industry Transfer To ASEAN From The Perspective Of Global Value Chain

The international division of labor and trade based on the global value chain has become the dominant model,and the division of labor in the textile and garment industry under the situation has representative characteristics.In the new round of international transfer of the textile industry,there is a situation in which some links in the value chain are "diverted" from China to the middle and low end of ASEAN countries.With the expansion of the degree of industrial transfer,how will the respective GVC positions of China and ASEAN countries of the textile industry change? Can there be a "mutually symbiotic" effect? How to leverage the industrial transfer to realize the rational layout of the regional industrial chain? It has become a main challenge which the current "transition period" of China’s textile industry facing.Based on this,this paper analyzes the trend and symbiotic effect of China-ASEAN textile industry transfer according to relevant theories.First of all,by analyzing the industrial development status of China and ASEAN’s major textile industrial countries(Indonesia,Malaysia,Thailand,Vietnam,Cambodia),it can be found that China’s textile industry has a complete industrial chain,the industrial output value has grown steadily,and its status in the global value chain has been significantly improved.Expansion of high value-added links such as upstream and downstream of the chain.The development of the textile industry in the five ASEAN countries shows a ladder trend.Malaysia,Thailand and Indonesia are the first ladder.The textile industry is relatively developed and basically has a complete industrial chain;Vietnam and Cambodia are the second ladder.At this stage,the competitive advantage of the textile industry is not outstanding.In addition,the regional internal supply chain is incomplete,raw materials and high-end technology production fabrics are overly dependent on imports,and the industrial chain is mostly concentrated in the midstream processing and manufacturing links.Secondly,using the WWZ trade value-added decomposition framework,decompose the added value of China and ASEAN textile industry export trade,calculate the GVC-position and GVC-particaption of textile industry,and conclude that the scale of textile industry transfer has roughly expanded.The GVC position of China’s is over the ASEAN countries,and its participation is lower than that of ASEAN.On this basis,this paper empirically analyzes the "symbiotic effect" of China’s textile industry transfer to ASEAN countries on the value chain positions of both sides,which means,China’s textile industry transfer to ASEAN can improve China’s value in manufactures,also ASEAN countries can benefit from this.Finally,based on the "mutual benefit" effect of industrial transfer,suggestions are made for the regional industrial chain layout and value chain status of the next transfer of the textile industry.